Occlusal Scheme Flashcards
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Disclusion of posterior teeth natrually
Anterior guidance
Natural occlsuion
In natural occlsuion, the teeth do what to each other?
Protect each other, Mutually Protective Scheme of Occlusion
In natural occlsuion what is the guidence?
Canine Guidence
stabilizing the denture and stress distribution during functioning
Complete denture occlusion
What type of denture occlusion?
Bilateral eccentric contacts to provide stability of the denture bases during function
Balance Occlusion
What type of denture occlusion?
Non-balanced monoplane occlsuion
Neurocentric
Balance in all excursive movment to prevent tipping
Bilateral Balanced Denture Occlusion
The bilateral simultaneous** contact of opposing upper and lower posterior teeth** in ____ position with a smooth **bilateral gliding contact **to any eccentric position within the normal range of mandibular function
- Centric Postion
- Eccentric postion
Bilateral balanced occlsuion to decrease tipping or rotation
3 main characterisits of Bilateral Balanced Denture Occlusion
- Bilateral poserior centric contact
- centralized forces on mucosa
- balaced occlsion, minimize tipping
What kind of teeth go on a balanced occlsion denture?
Anatomic teeth
the anterior-posterior plane of occlusion should be parallel to the denture foundation area and not dictated by condylar inclination.
plane of occlsuion completely flat and level
* no curve of spee or wilson
* Compensating curve
Neurocentric Monoplane occlusion
flat post teeth
In Neurocentric Monoplane occlusion he is ____ of anterior teeth
No verticle overalap of anterior teeth
Cosmetically unfavorable,
in Neurocentric Monoplane occlusion pt ____ when eating does now chew or grind
chopper!
in Neurocentric Monoplane occlusion an anterior overlap can be made for aethetic purposed BUT in balancing and protrusive positions this causes what?
this causes seperation of posterior teeth leading to tipping of denture.
How can Bilateral balanced occlusion can also be obtained with non-anatomic posterior teeth?
Employment of balance ramps
at least 3 points of contact
why is balance necessary?
For parafunctional movment, chewing, off balance is pain while chewing.
Cruve of?
Curve of Spee
Curve of?
Curve of wilson
- Minimize trauma to the supporting structures
- Preserve remaining structures
- Enhance stabilityof the dentures
- Facilitate esthetics and speech
- Restore mastication efficiency to a reasonable level
- Decrease lateral forces to the residual ridges.
Goals of Complete Denture Occlusion
Hanaus Quint (made articulator)
WHat are 5 factors affecting occlsual balance?
- Condylar Inclination
- Incisal Guidance
- Occlusal Plane Inclination
- Compensating Curve
- Cusp Inclination
Flat teeth
Monoplane neurocentric teeth
Flat with balancing ramp
type of posterior tooth form
posterior teet are ____
lingualized
10 , 15, 20 degree teeth are?
Semi-anatomic
30 degree tooth is ?
anatomic
More bone on ridge =
allows for more anatomic tooth
The key of denture occlusion by having _____
bilateral contact in all movements.
Flat occlusal surface gives more ____but chopping the food rather than grinding
stability
What type of tooth?
Resorbed or flabby ridges
Monoplane teeth, low cusp height
What type of tooth?
present dentures have anatomic teeth which have not been severely ground or worn and the alveolar ridges are not severely resorbed,
Anatomic teeth used
What type of tooth?
the existing denture teeth have been worn flat
Non-anatomic teeth used
What occlsual plane? What type of tooth?
ANXIOUS, NERVOUS INDIVIDUALS ARE MORE BRUX, WHICH CAN BE ESPECIALLY TRAUMATIC TO THE SUPPORTING STRUCTURES WHEN ANATOMIC POSTERIOR DENTURE TEETH ARE USED.
Monoplane occlusal scheme, non anatomic tooth
What teeth?
skeletal class II relationship
Non anatomic posterior teeth
What teeth?
greater width of the mandibular arch requires a crossbite (class 3), ____ mandibular posterior teeth are often used with the maxillary buccal cusps opposing the mandibular central fossae.
Non-anatomic mandibilar post
A ____ denture tooth form like lingualized or monoplane would give the “freedom” for the patient to reestablish the correct maxillo-mandibular relationship
non-intercuspated tooth
What teeth?
High oposing cusp height?
More anatomic tooth?
what teeth?
Flat worn out opposing teeth?
non anatomic, monoplane teth
No canine guidance do what?
Stabilize the denture with **bilateral balance occlusion
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