OCC Flashcards
communicative strategy (CS) is a
mutual attempt of at least two people
in a communication process to agree
on a meaning in situations where
requisite meaning strategies do not
seem to be shared.
Tarone (1980)
are plans, ways or means of sharing information that are adopted to achieve a particular social, political, psychological, or
linguistic purpose.
Communicative strategies
states that it is
bound by implicit rules that
requires strategies to be able
to start and maintain
conversation.
cohen 1990
This is usually used at the beginning of the
interaction to set the purpose of the
conversation. The speaker tries to open a topic
with the people he is talking to. One must
present a particular topic clearly and truthfully.
NOMINATION
This is used in constraining the reaction or
response within a define set of categories. This
is useful when narrowing down a listener’s
response to an expected set of answers. This
prevents the conversation from going off topic.
RESTRICTION
This strategy is used to
establish and sustain a
productive conversation.
Turn taking is recognizing
when and how to speak
when it is one’s turn
TURN-TAKING
This is a communicative strategy used in
keeping the conversation going on by asking
questions that requires a response from the
listener. Topic control also allows the other
participants to take turns, contribute ideas, and
continue the conversation.
TOPIC CONTROL
This is defined as introducing a new
topic followed by the continuation of
that topic.
TOPIC SHIFTING
This communicative strategy refers
to overcoming communication
breakdown to send more
comprehensible messages.
REPAIR
This strategy ends the interaction by using
verbal and nonverbal messages that the
participants send to one another. Nonverbal
may include a handshake or walking out.
TERMINATION
