Obsessive-Compulsive Related and Trauma Related Disorders Flashcards
typical age of onset for OCD
either before age 10 or during late adolescne/early adulthood
is OCD more common in men or women
women
more than ____ of people with OCD meet criteria for comorbid anxiety disorders sometime during their lifetime
3/4th
what is recovery for OCD like
usually a chronic condition (20% have complete recovery)
____ of people with OCD meet crteria for MDD during their lifetime
2/3rds
____ of people with OCD experience at least some symptoms of hoarding
1/3rd
is BDD more common in men or women
women
____ of people with BDD are unable to work
40%
prevlance of women with BDD
2%
prevalence of BDD in women seeking plastic surgery
5-7%
____ of people with hoarding disorder are unaware of the severity of the problem
66%
____ of people with hoarding disorder participate in animal hoarding
33%
who is more likely to engage in animal hoarding - men or women?
women
hoarding is more common in men or women
men
when do hoarding behaviors normally begin
childhood/early adolecense
when does animal hoarding normally begin
middle age or older
what 3 part of the brain are unuasually active in people with OCD
orbitofrontal cortex, caudate nucleus, antior cingulate
heritibility of OCD
30-50%
what are the most common meds used for OCD related disorders
SRIs
what is the name of the drug most often perscribed for OCD
clomipramine
what type of psychological treatment is often used for OCD
exposure and response prevention
4 categories of symptoms associated with PTSD
- re-experiencing the traumatic event
- avoidance of stimuli
- mood and cognitive changes
- increased arousal reactivity
changes of PTSD criteria from DSM -IV to DSM-V
- experience of intense emotion at the time of trauma is removed
- definition of traumatic event is narroed
- avoidance required
amount people who had developed PTSD by age 26 ____ had been diagnosed with another psychological disorder before age 21
93%
