observational design Flashcards

1
Q

what are structured observations?

A

when a researcher uses various systems to organise observations, such as behavioural categories and sampling procedures.

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2
Q

what are unstructured observations?

A

the researcher records all relevant behaviour but has no system.

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3
Q

what are behavioural categories?

A

when the researcher divides a target behaviour into subsets of specific and operationalised behaviour

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4
Q

identify and explain two types of sampling procedures

A

event sampling- counting the number of times a certain behaviour occurs in a target individual
time sampling- recording behaviours in a given time frame

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