observational design Flashcards
1
Q
what are structured observations?
A
when a researcher uses various systems to organise observations, such as behavioural categories and sampling procedures.
2
Q
what are unstructured observations?
A
the researcher records all relevant behaviour but has no system.
3
Q
what are behavioural categories?
A
when the researcher divides a target behaviour into subsets of specific and operationalised behaviour
4
Q
identify and explain two types of sampling procedures
A
event sampling- counting the number of times a certain behaviour occurs in a target individual
time sampling- recording behaviours in a given time frame