Objective 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Skeletal Muscle Tissue attached?

A

Skeletal Muscle Tissue attaches to and covers the bony skeleton; attached to skin in some regions

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2
Q

Describe the cell structure of Skeletal Muscle Tissue

A

Skeletal Muscle Tissue has long, cylindrical multi-nucleated cells;

striated (has stripes=striations)

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3
Q

Describe the function of Skeletal Muscle Tissue?

A

Skeletal Muscle Tissue engages voluntary control (conscious control)

  • Maintains upright posture, locomotion, manipulation of the environment, facial expression
  • Generation of heat (~60% of muscle energy is given off as heat) to maintain core temp.
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4
Q

How does skeletal muscle tissue help control dangerous levels of heat?

A

Dangerous levels of heat are dissipated by dilation of cutaneous blood vessels

and activation of eccrine sweat glands

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5
Q

What are the skeletal muscle receptors?

A

Nicotinic (ACh)

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6
Q

Where is Cardiac Muscle Tissue located?

A

Cardiac Muscle Tissue occurs only in the walls of the heart

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7
Q

Describe the cell structure of Cardiac Muscle Tissue

A

Cardia Muscle Tissue cells are branching, short, 1-2 nuclei / cells; striated;

connect at junction known as the intercalated disc

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8
Q

Describe the function of Cardiac Muscle Tissue

A

Cardiac Muscle Tissue engages involuntary control

(self-generating contractions with autonomic influence)

  • propells blood into circulation
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9
Q

What are the Cardiac Muscle Tissue receptors?

A

Muscarinic (ACh) and Beta (NE)

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10
Q

Where is Smooth Muscle Tissue located?

A

Smooth Muscle Tissue is located in the walls of hollow visceral organs,

such as the stomach, urinary bladder, and respiratory passages

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11
Q

Describe the cell structure of Smooth Muscle Tissue

A

Smooth Muscle Tissue cells are spindle-shaped cells with a central nucleus;

no striations;

cells are arranged in sheets

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12
Q
A
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