OBJ 3.3 X Flashcards
Multipathing
Creates more than one physical path between the server and its storage devices for better fault tolerance and performance
Network interface card (NIC) teaming
Using a group of network interface cards for load balancing and failover
on a server or other device
Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
▪ Provides emergency power to a load when the input power source or
main power fails
▪ Great for short duration power outages (less than 15 minutes)
Power distribution units (PDUs)
▪ Distributes electric power, especially to racks of computers and
networking equipment located within a data center
▪ PDUs combined with a UPS or a generator can provide power during a blackout
Cold site
▪ An available building that does not have any hardware or software in
place or configured
▪ While recovery is possible, it is going to be slow and time-consuming
Warm site
▪ An available building that already contains a lot of the equipment
▪ Restoral time is between 24 hours and seven days
Hot site
▪ An available building that already has the equipment and data in place
and configured
▪ Minimal downtime and with nearly identical service levels maintained
Cloud site
Allows for the creation of a recovery version of an organization’s
enterprise network in the cloud
Active-active vs. active-passive
Active-Active
▪ Multiple NICs are active at the same time
▪ NICs have their own MAC address
▪ Makes troubleshooting more complex
Active-Passive
▪ One NIC is active at a time
▪ Client appears to have a single MAC address
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)/First Hop Redundancy Protocol (FHRP)
▪ IETP open-standard variant of HSRP
▪ Allows for active router and standby router
▪ Creates virtual router as the default gateway
Mean time to repair (MTTR)
o Measures the average time it takes to repair a network device when it breaks
Mean time between failure (MTBF)
Measures the average time between failures of a device
Recovery time objective (RTO)
Time and service level within which a business process must be restored after a disaster to avoid unacceptable
consequences
Recovery point objective (RPO)
Interval of time during a disruption before data lost exceeds the BCP’s maximum allowable threshold or
tolerance