OBGYN

Question 1

Which of the following term(s) describe abnormal bending of the uterus?

Answer 1

retroverted and anteverted

Question 2

What would an anterior and posterior repair accomplish?

Answer 2

repair of cystocele and rectocele

Question 3

Bartholin’s glands are located_________.

Answer 3

within the vestibule

Question 4

This procedure is done for elderly patients experiencing uterine prolapse

Answer 4

colpocleisis

Question 5

What is the name of the test that utilizes Lugol’s solution to stain the vaginal vault and cervix?

Answer 5

schiller’s test

Question 6

A fibroid is a benign tumor of the_________.

Answer 6

myometrium

Question 7

The external female genitalia are collectively referred to as the__________.

Answer 7

vulva

Question 8

This is constructed with an outer sheath that allows fluid outflow and an inner sheath for continuous irrigation.

Answer 8

resectoscope

Question 9

The Pfannenstiel incision is a/an_________incision.

Answer 9

lower transverse abdominal

Question 10

A surgical procedure in which fibroid tumors are removed from the uterine wall and its’ blood supply describes which of the following?

Answer 10

myomectomy

Question 11

A cervical biopsy procedure may include taking biopsies of the cervical circumference utilizing a technique that employs punches at 3, 6, 9, and 12 o’clock. Which instrument below is used to gather these biopsies?

Answer 11

Gaylor

Question 12

This is the medical term for endoscopic visualization of the uterine cavity

Answer 12

hysteroscopy

Question 13

This cyst is formed from the germ layer of the developing embryo.

Answer 13

teratoma, dermoid

Question 14

Excessive bleeding during menses is referred to as:

Answer 14

menorrhagia

Question 15

The term D&C represents__________.

Answer 15

dilation and curettage

Question 16

Umbilical cord wrapped around the baby’s neck.

Answer 16

nuchal cord

Question 17

What accessories are needed for the operating room table in order to place the patient in lithotomy position?

Answer 17

stirrups and foot holders

Question 18

A nearly sterile fecal waste that accumulates while the fetus is within the uterus is referred to as:

Answer 18

meconium

Question 19

During a culdocentesis procedure, fluid is extracted from the ____________________ to identify PID and/or ectopic pregnancy.

Answer 19

rectouterine pouch posterior to the vagina

Question 20

Sarah has come into the ER with ALL products of conception expelled, which did not require surgical intervention. Which of the following describes Sarah’s condition?

Answer 20

complete abortion

Question 21

Herniation of the Douglas cul-de-sac, which usually contains loop of small intestine into the vagina.

Answer 21

enterocele

Question 22

Abdominal incision created to remove the uterus and cervix.

Answer 22

TAH

Question 23

In which position is the patient placed to perform a D&C?

Answer 23

lithotomy

Question 24

This instrument is used to grasp the uterine tube

Answer 24

babcock

Question 25

These drugs are given in a cesarean birth after the delivery of the baby's shoulders.

Answer 25

oxytocin

Question 26

All of the following procedures can accomplish sterility EXCEPT

Answer 26

culdoscopy

Question 27

The ______________ lacrimal probe is used to reconstruct the uterine tubes during a tuboplasty.

Answer 27

Bowman

Question 28

A curette is a surgical instrument used to________.

Answer 28

remove tissue by scraping

Question 29

A vesicourethral abdominal suspension used to surgically reinforce the bladder neck for prevention of urinary incontinence is known as:

Answer 29

Marshall-Marchetti

Question 30

Tubal patency may be tested by the installation of this substance into the uterine cavity

Answer 30

methylene blue

Question 31

The absence or abnormal stoppage of the menses is called__________.

Answer 31

amenorrhea

Question 32

Anatomical area between the posterior vestibule and the anus is referred to as

Answer 32

perineum

Question 33

Salpingectomy is removal of the _________.

Answer 33

fallopian tube

Question 34

Which of the following describes surgical carcinoma in situ?

Answer 34

noninvasive and limited to the epithelial layer

Question 35

Pelvic reconstructive surgery and hysterectomies can be performed by this newest advancement in technology in which the surgeon is able to operate at a console with three-dimensional high-definition viewers, and master and foot controls away from the surgical field in which he or she manipulates surgical instruments

Answer 35

robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery

Question 36

GYN patients may suffer from a postoperative complication if left in the lithotomy position for an extended period of time. What is the potential complication?

Answer 36

emboli

Question 37

External Beam Radiation Treatment (EBRT) utilized in conjunction with __________________ is done to treat cervical and endometrial malignancies in which radiation is delivered at a low or high dose rate at the diseased tissue through Fletcher-Suit applicators.

Answer 37

brachytherapy

Question 38

This irrigation solution is left in the abdomen to prevent adhesions

Answer 38

Dextran

Question 39

Cystocele is prolapse of the__________.

Answer 39

bladder into the vaginal vault

Question 40

Removal of a specimen in one piece is known as

Answer 40

en bloc

Question 41

In which position is the patient placed for a total abdominal hysterectomy?

Answer 41

supine

Question 42

The preferred procedure for recurrent or persistent carcinoma of the cervix following radiation therapy in which en bloc removal of the rectum, distal sigmoid colon, urinary bladder and distal ureters, all pelvic reproductive organs, and lymph nodes are removed describes which of the following?

Answer 42

Pelvic exenteration

Question 43

This suture technique places a suture into the wall of a large ovarian cyst before the removal and aspiration of the cyst

Answer 43

purse-string

Question 44

Cryoablation and radiofrequency ablation are procedures performed to treat which of the following?

Answer 44

dysfunctional uterine bleeding

Question 45

A DeLee suction device is used___________.

Answer 45

attach to the fetal head during delivery

Question 46

Posterior colporrhaphy is performed to__________.

Answer 46

repair a rectocele

Question 47

The ovaries function to___________.

Answer 47

produce and expel ova

Question 48

The uterine lining is called the_________.

Answer 48

endometrium

Question 49

This procedure is done to surgically repair deep lacerations of the cervix

Answer 49

trachelorrhaphy

Question 50

A fibrous, benign tumor of the uterus that typically arises from the myometrium.

Answer 50

leiomyoma