Obesity Flashcards
WHat are essentially the 4 stages of the chronic disease continuum?
- Development, social, environmentl, and genetic determinants
- health risk behaviors, and other facotr
- chronic condition
- chronic disease
what are the 3 types of epidemiology we’re concerned with?
- descriptive epidemiology (describe the distribution of a disease in a group)
- Analytic epidemiology (discovers the causes of each of the factors along the continuum)
- intervention and evaluation research
WHat are the 4 levels of prevention strategy?
health promotion (target entire population)
primary (target those with 1+ risk factors)
secondary (target those with limited disease)
tertiary (target those with symptomatic or advanced disease)
What is a normal BMI?
Overweight?
Obese?
18-24.99 is normal
25 - 29.9 is overweight
30 and up is obese
What is BMI a measure of?
it’s a measure of weight in relation to height
kg/meters^2
or lb/inches^2 x 703
About how many deaths annually may be attributable to obesity?
300,000
THe displacement/hydrostatic formularequires what additional measurement?
residueal lung volume
can be estimated by one third of forced bital capacity
What is normal for a waist to hip ratio in men and women?
men <1.0
women <.8
One pound of fat is ___ calories
3500
calories are ___ across food groups
equivalent
what are the USDA recommendations for calorie intake?
women = 1600
men = 2200