Obesity Flashcards

1
Q

Healthy weight BMI

A

18.5 - 24.9kg/m2

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2
Q

Overweight BMI

A

25- 29.9 kg/m2

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3
Q

Obesity I BMI

A

30-34.9kg/m2

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4
Q

Obesity II BMI

A

35 - 39.9 kg/m2

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5
Q

Obesity III BMI

A

40kg/m2 or more

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6
Q

Drugs causing obesity

A

BB

TCA
sodium valproate
Lithium
Antipsychotics

Sulphonylureas
Insulin

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7
Q

Conditions causing obesity

A

Hypothyroidism

T2DM

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8
Q

Obesity management

A
  1. Lifestyle
  2. Orlistat
    - vitamin supplements with orlistat
  3. Surgery
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9
Q

Orlistat given to…..

Dose

Requirement….

Omit dose when….

A

If ur BMI is above 30kg or >28kg with other conditions (T2DM, hypothyroidism)

120mg TDS

Only continue treatment if theyve lost 5% of their body weight within first 3 months (target lower for T2DM)

Omit dose when you miss a meal or if you have a meal with no dietary fat

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10
Q

Orlistat MOA

A

Lipase inhibitor- reduces absorption of dietary fat

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11
Q

Orlistat requires vitamin supplements alongside it, why?

A

Orlistat stops absorption of vitamins ADEK

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12
Q

When is bariatric surgery an option

BMI

A

In patients with BMI more than or equal to 40kg/m2 or in those BMI 35-39.9 with risk factor - hypertension, T2DM etc.

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13
Q

When is saxenda (liraglutide) used in obesity

Discontinue if?

Max dose

A

Adjunct use with lifestyle in patients with BMI more than or equal to 30kg/m2 or 28kg/m2 with risk

Discontinue if theyve not lost at least 5% after 3 months of use

Max dose is 3mg daily

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14
Q

Saxenda (liraglutide) isnt recommended in which medical association

A

Scottish med consortium

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15
Q

Avoid saxenda (liraglutide) if crcl is

A

< 30ml/min

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16
Q

Liraglutide moa

A

GLP1 receptor agonist