OB Flashcards
Antepartal/Prenatal
The time between conception and the onset of labor
Postpartum
The time from birth until return to a non-pregnant state
Gestation
of weeks since the 1st day of the last menstrual period
Preterm/Premature Labor
Labor that occurs between 20-37 weeks
Post term
Labor that occurs after 42 weeks
Nulligravida
Never pregnant
Primigravida
First pregnancy (primip)
Multigravida
Multiple pregnancies
Para
Outcome of those pregnancies (# of fetuses)
Nullipara
No births after 20 weeks gestation
Primipara
1 birth after 20 weeks gestation
Multipara
2 or more births after 20 weeks gestation
Gravidy
of pregnancies
Parity
of fetuses (outcomes)
Stillbirth
Fetus born dead after 20 weeks gestation
Abortion
Induced or spontaneous termination of pregnancy prior to 20 weeks gestation
FPAL (TPAL)
F- Full term or term infant born after 37 weeks
P- Preterm (after 20 but before 38 weeks)
A- Abortions
L- Living children
GP(FPAL) Example:
Mary is not pregnany. She has had 2 term pregnancies, 1 preterm, 2 abortions, and has 3 living children
G-5 P -F-2 -P-1 -A-2 -L-3
G5P2123 or 5-2-1-2-3
GP(FPAL) Example:
Alice is pregnant with twins at 38 weeks gestation. Previously, she as had 2 term pregnancies, 0 preterm pregnancies, 0 abortions, and has 2 living children
What is she pre-delivery?
G-3 P -F-2 P-0 A-0 L-2
3-2-0-0-2 (G3P32002)
GP(FPAL) Example:
Alice is pregnant with twins at 38 weeks gestation. Previously, she as had 2 term pregnancies, 0 preterm pregnancies, 0 abortions, and has 2 living children
What is she after she delivers?
G-3 P -F-2 -P-0 -A-0 -L-2
3-4-0-0-4 (G3P34004)
GP(FPAL) Example:
Kara is admitted to hospital in labor at 28 weeks gestation. She has had 2 preterm pregnancies, 3 abortions, and has no living children.
What is she pre-delivery?
G-6 P -F-0 -P-2 -A-3 -L-0
6-0-2-3-0 (G6,P0231)
GP(FPAL) Example:
Kara is admitted to hospital in labor at 28 weeks gestation. She has had 2 preterm pregnancies, 3 abortions, and has no living children.
What is she after she delivers?
G-6 P -F-0 -P-3 -A-3 -L-1
6-0-3-3-1 (G6P0331)