Nyiragongo jan 2002 Flashcards

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1
Q

when did it happen

A

January 2002

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2
Q

where is Nyiragongo

A

Democratic republic of congo

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3
Q

how far in Nyiragongo from Goma

A

20km

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4
Q

what is Goma’s population

A

1 million

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5
Q

what was happening in rwanda

A

conflict

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6
Q

what type of lava came out of the volcano

A

fast flowing basaltic up to (37mph)

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7
Q

what plate boundary is it located on

A

constructive

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8
Q

what 3 plates were involved

A

African plate is being pulled apart into the ​Nubian plate and ​Somali plate

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9
Q

primary: how many houses did the lava flow destroy

A

12,000

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10
Q

primary: what percentage of Goma airport was covered in lava

A

80%

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11
Q

primary: how many people were trapped between 2 flows

A

50,000

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12
Q

primary: what happened to water sources

A

there were shortages as lava ran into lake kivu polluting the water

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13
Q

secondary: why was there a spread of cholera

A

because there was overcrowding and lack of clean water

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14
Q

secondary :what 2 industries came to a halt

A

fishing as all the fish in lake kivu died cos of the pollution and tourism for 2-3 years as Goma was destroyed

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15
Q

secondary: what damaged farmland apart from lava

A

acid rain due to the volcanos pollution

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16
Q

STR: how many were evacuated

A

400000

17
Q

STR: what did Oxfam send

A

water purification kits

18
Q

LTR: what has been mapped

A

evacuation routes

19
Q

LTR: what is being taught

A

children are being taught abt carbon dioxide with visuals (goat)

20
Q

what mitigative strategy did they have in place

A

the volcano observatory