haiti jan 2010 Flashcards

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1
Q

when was the earthquake

A

January 2010

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2
Q

what plate boundary did this occur

A

conservative

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3
Q

HIC, LIC, NEE?

A

LIC

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4
Q

how big was the eq on the moment magnitude scale

A

7.0

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5
Q

primary: how many dead/ injured

A

230000 killed, 300000 injured

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6
Q

how far was the epicentre from the capital

A

approximately 25 kilometres west of Port-au-Prince

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7
Q

how deep was the focus

A

13km

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8
Q

what 2 plates were involved

A

Caribbean Plate and the North American Plate

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9
Q

primary: how many made homeless

A

1 million

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10
Q

primary: how much of total population was affected

A

1/3

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11
Q

how many people left without food and water

A

1 million

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12
Q

secondary: cholera?

A

by November 2010 there were cholera outbreaks, lead to a cholera epidemic in 2013 with 8000 deaths

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13
Q

were there high looting levels

A

yup

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14
Q

STR: what happened to promised aid

A

it was withdrawn due to high corruption levels

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15
Q

STR: how many troops did the US send

A

10,000

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16
Q

STR: what was provided to help with water shortages

A

water purification tablets

17
Q

LTR: how many people in temporary camps after a year

A

1 million

18
Q

LTR: what happened to housing

A

new housing was slowly rebuilt to higher standards, however it needed large amounts of investment.

19
Q

why did so many people die?

A

shallow focus so waves retain energy
struck the most densely populated area
poor building conditions
rapid urbanisation = slums