NVG Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What adjusts pupil size to allow light into the eye?

A

Iris

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3
Q

Cone cells

A
  • day/high intensity light (>50% illumination)
  • identifies Colors
  • high visual acuity
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4
Q

Rod cells

A
  • low light
  • identifies outlines and motion
  • vision in peripheral regions
  • no colors, poor resolution
  • produce rhodopsin
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5
Q

Night blind spot

A
  • fovea centralis
  • only cones
  • 5-10deg wide
  • provides most visual information
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6
Q

Day blind spot

A
  • optic disk
  • where the optic nerve enters the eye
  • compensated by binocular vision
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7
Q

Types of vision

A

Photopic: Daylight, artificial light; central vision
Mesopic: Twilight, moonlight, NVG; most dangerous
Scotopic: Partial moon, stars; off-center vision

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8
Q

Rhodopsin

A
  • 30-45min to buildup
  • bleached out by bright light
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9
Q

Visual acuity
Best NVG vs worst NVG vs best unaided

A

20/25
20/70
20/200

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10
Q

Stop-turn scanning technique

A
  • Z-pattern, stop between turns
  • 10deg overlap
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11
Q

Binocular cues

A
  • convergence
  • stereopsis
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12
Q

Monocular cues

A
  • geometric perspective
  • retinal image size
  • aerial perspective
  • motion parallax
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13
Q

ANVIS Parts

A

Objective lens
- minus blue filter
Eyepiece lens
-
PAS
- grab ANVIS only here
Electrical contacts
- clean with pencil eraser

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14
Q

Operational defects

A

Shading
Emission points
Edge glow
Flashing/Flickering/Intermittent Operation

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15
Q
A
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16
Q
A
17
Q
A
18
Q

Natural light sources

A

Moon (15deg/s)
Sun
Stars

19
Q

Protective functions

A

Automatic Brightness Control (ABC)
Bright Source Protection (BSP)