Nutrition for the Healthy Adult Flashcards
When was the Dietary Guidelines for Americans (DGA) 2010 released?
January 31, 2011
Who developed the DGA?
USDA and Department of Human Services
How often is the DGA updated?
Every 5 years
Who updates the DGA?
Department of Agriculture and Health and Human Services
What percentage of children and adults are obese in the US?
17% and 35.7% respectively
What is the most obese state in the US?
Mississippi
How do you calculate BMI?
kg/m^2
What are the top 5 sources of calories?
- Grain Based Desserts
- Yeast Breads
- Chicken and Chicken Based Dishes
- Soda, Energy, and Sports Drinks
- Pizza
What replaces pizza for a top 5 of calories for adults?
Alcohol
How much sodium should you have in a day?
Less than 2300mg (~1 tsp salt)
Where are saturated fats primarily derived from?
Animal foods
How much cholesterol should you take in per day?
300mg
Where is cholesterol only found?
Animal foods
What percentage of total calories does sugar make up in the diet of US people?
16%
How many drinks should a woman have a day?
1