Nursing Theories

Question 1

Interpersonal Theory creator

Answer 1

Hary Stack Sullivan

Question 2

Explained the role of interpersonal relationships and social experiences in regards to the shaping of personalities and importance of life events to psychopathology

Answer 2

Interpersonal theory

Question 3

Interpersonal theory stage 1

Answer 3

Infancy
0-18 months
Oral gratification

Question 4

Interpersonal theory stage 2

Answer 4

childhood
18 mo-6 years
delayed gratification

Question 5

ITP stage 3

Answer 5

juvenile
6-9 years
Forming of peer relationships

Question 6

ITP stage 4

Answer 6

Preadolescence
9-12 years
Same-sex relationships

Question 7

ITP stage 5

Answer 7

Early adolescence
12-14 years
Opposite sex relationships

Question 8

ITP stage 6

Answer 8

Late adolescence
14-21 years
self-identity deveoped

Question 9

Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs

Answer 9

basic (physiological, safety)
Psychologic (belonging, esteem)
fulfillment (self actualization)

Question 10

health belief model author

Answer 10

Marshal Becker

Question 11

Health Belief model idea

Answer 11

Healthy people do not always take advantage of screening or preventative programs because of certain variables

Question 12

Variable included in Health Belief Model

Answer 12

Perception of susceptibility
seriousness of illness
perceived benefits of treatment
perceived barriers to change
expectations of efficacy

Question 13

Transtheoretical model of change
steps (5)

Answer 13

Precontemplation
contemplation
preparation
action
maintenance

Question 14

Motivational interviewing principles (4)

Answer 14

Express empathy
develop discrepancy
Roll with resistance
Support self-efficacy (a belief in change)

Question 15

Self-efficacy and social learning theory author

Answer 15

Albert Bandura

Question 16

Self efficacy and social learning theory idea

Answer 16

People learn from each other
Bridge between behaviorist and cognitive learning theories
Encompasses attention, memory, and motivation

Question 17

Behavior is a result of cognitive and environmental factors

Answer 17

Self Efficacy and Social Learning theory

Question 18

Theory of Cultural Care author

Answer 18

Madeline Leininger

Question 19

Theory of Self Care author

Answer 19

Dorothy Orem

Question 20

Three parts of theory of self care

Answer 20

Self Care
Self-care deficit
Theory of nursing system

Question 21

Nursing is a form of action

Answer 21

Theory of self care

Question 22

people need to be self reliant and responsible for their care

Answer 22

theory of self care

Question 23

Therapeutic Nurse-Client Relationship Theory author

Answer 23

Hildegard Peplau

Question 24

First significant psychiatri nursing theory

Answer 24

Therapeutic nurse-client relationship, or ITP by Peplau

Question 25

three phases in ITP relationship

Answer 25

Orientation phase
working phase ( identification, exploitation)
termination phase (resolution)

Question 26

Caring Theory author

Answer 26

Jean Watson

Question 27

Carative factors are those aspects of care that potentiate therapeutic healing and relationships

Answer 27

Caring Theory

Question 28

model of caring includes art and science

Answer 28

Caring Theory (jean Watson)