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NSG 2113 > Nursing Process > Flashcards

Nursing Process Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 skills required for nursing practice?

A

Interpersonal skills
Psychomotor (technical) skills
Cognitive skill

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2
Q

What are the 3 levels of critical thinking?

A

Level 1: Basic
Level 2: Complex
Level 3: Commitment

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3
Q

What are the components of critical thinking?

A

Specific knowledge base
Experience
Competencies
Attitudes
Standards

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4
Q

What techniques are used to develop critical thinking skills?

A

Case-based learning
Reflective writing
Concept mapping

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5
Q

What is critical thinking?

A

The use of knowledge and reasoning to make accurate clinical judgments and decisions

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6
Q

What are the 5 steps of the nursing process?

A

Assessment
Nursing diagnosis
Planning
implementation
Evaluation

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7
Q

What is the nursing assessment?

A

Collection of data to determine a client’s current and past health status and functional status and determine the client’s coping patterns

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8
Q

What are the steps of a nursing assessment?

A

Collection and verification of data
Analysis of data

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9
Q

What is the purpose of a nursing assessment?

A

To establish a database about the client’s health status including their perceived needs and health problems that will inform the nurse’s clinical decision-making

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10
Q

Name the methods of data collection

A

Interview
Health history
Physical exam
Diagnostic and lab data

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11
Q

What is the last component of a nursing assessment?

A

Documentation

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12
Q

What is a nursing diagnosis?

A

A clinical judgment about the client’s response to an actual or potential health problem

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13
Q

What is NANDA International’s mission?

A

To facilitate the development, refinement, dissemination and use of standardized diagnostic terminology

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14
Q

What is the purpose of NANDA-I?

A

Precise definitions and a common language
Clear communication
Distinguishes the nurse’s role

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15
Q

What are the 4 types of nursing diagnoses?

A

Actual
Risk
Health-promotion
Wellness

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16
Q

What are the components of an actual nursing diagnosis?

A

Diagnosis label
Related factors
Defining characteristics

17
Q

What are the components of a risk nursing diagnosis?

A

Diagnosis label
Related factors

18
Q

What component is part of a health promotion/wellness nursing diagnosis?

A

Diagnosis label

19
Q

What is concept mapping?

A

Visual representation that allows nurses to graphically illustrate the connections between a client’s health problems

20
Q

How are health priorities classified?

A

High
Intermediate
Low

21
Q

What are the 3 phases of nursing care planning?

A

Initial
Ongoing
Discharge

22
Q

What are the 3 types of nursing interventions?

A

Independent nursing interventions
Dependent nursing interventions
Collaborative interventions

23
Q

What are the 6 factors to consider for the selection of nursing interventions?

A

Nursing diagnosis
Expected outcomes
Evidence base for intervention
Feasibility to the client
Acceptability to the client
Nurse’s competency

24
Q

Who developed the Nursing Intervention Classification (NIC)?

A

The Iowa Intervention Project

25
Q

What is the Nursing Intervention Classification (NIC)?

A

Defines interventions as any treatment based on clinical judgment and knowledge, that a nurse performs to enhance the condition of a client
Provides standardization
Improves communication

26
Q

What are the 4 steps of implementing nursing care?

A

Reassess the client
Review and revisit the existing nursing care plan
Organize resources and care delivery
Anticipate and prevent complications

27
Q

What is included in direct care?

A

ADLs
IADLs
Physical care
Life-saving measures
Counselling
Teaching
Anticipate and control adverse reactions
Preventive measures

28
Q

What is included in Indirect care?

A

Communicating nursing interventions
Documentation
Medical order transcription
Infection control
Computer data entry
Delegating, supervising and evaluating the work of other staff members

29
Q

What are the 5 elements included in the evaluation of nursing care?

A

Identify evaluation criteria and standards
Collect evaluative data
Interpret and summarize findings
Document findings and clinical judgments
Terminate, continue, or revise the care plan

30
Q

What is a collaborative problem?

A

An actual or potential complication that nurses monitor to detect a change in client status

NSG 2113 (7 decks)

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