Cultural Diversity, Nursing & Racism, Indigenous Health Flashcards

1
Q

What does culture refer to?

A

The learned values, beliefs, norms and way of life that influence an individual’s thinking, decisions and actions in certain ways

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2
Q

What is racism?

A

Belief that humans can be divided into a hierarchy of power on the basis of their differences in race and ethnicity

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3
Q

Racism is frequently expressed through ___

A

Prejudice and discrimination

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4
Q

What is intersectionality?

A

A theoretical perspective
Intersecting identities contributing to one’s lived experience, but can also create an enhanced oppression

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5
Q

What is multiculturalism?

A

Process whereby many cultures co-exist in society and maintain their cultural differences

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6
Q

What is cultural relativism?

A

Fosters awareness and appreciation of cultural differences, rejects assumptions of superiority of one’s culture and averts ethnocentrism

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7
Q

What is ethnocentrism?

A

Stereotypes
Discrimination
Racism

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8
Q

What is cultural imposition?

A

Use own values as a guide to understanding others’ behaviour and provision of services

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9
Q

What is cultural humility?

A

Unending process where health care providers engage in self-reflection and self-critique to minimize power differentials between them and their clients

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10
Q

How do nurses demonstrate cultural humility?

A

Through self-reflection and evaluating their own behaviour.

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11
Q

What is the Medicine Wheel Teaching and what is the core belief?

A

Circular representation of the interconnectedness of life
Core belief of sacredness

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12
Q

What are the Seven Grandfathers Teachings (seven sacred values)?

A
  • Wisdom
  • Honesty
  • Love
  • Humility
  • Respect
  • Truth
  • Bravery
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13
Q

What is a settler ally?

A

Someone who collectively considers how steps taken can advocate the truth and reconciliation process

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14
Q

What are the 4 steps to becoming a settler ally?

A
  • Self-awareness
  • Self-education
  • Creating an open and supportive environment
  • Action
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15
Q

What considerations do nurses have to keep in mind with Indigenous health?

A
  • Respect
  • Trust
  • Spirituality
  • Reciprocal process
  • Vulnerability, dependence, risk-taking
  • Traditional Indigenous faiths and healing
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