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mod 2 > Number 1 Formative Assessment > Flashcards

Number 1 Formative Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

How many pairs of spinal nerves are there?

A
  • 31 Pairs
  • 8 Cervical
  • 12 Thoracic
  • 5 Lumbar
  • 5 Sacral
  • 1 Coccygeal
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2
Q

What are the parts of the brain stem called?

A
  • Pons
  • Mid brain
  • Medulla oblongata
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3
Q

What are three functions of CSF?

A
  • Protect the brain and spinal column
  • Supplies nutrients to the nervous tissue
  • Removes waste from cerebral metabolism
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4
Q

Name six causes/conditions of unconsciousness

A
  • Trauma to the body
  • Severe blood loss
  • Drug and alcohol use
  • Low blood sugars
  • Low blood pressure
  • Dehydration
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5
Q

What is the name of the main sesamoid bone?

A

Patella

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6
Q

List four functions of the skeleton

A
  • Protection
  • Structure
  • Support
  • Mineral storage
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7
Q

Name the six different types of synovial joints

A
  • Ball and socket
  • Hinge joint
  • Gliding joint
  • Pivot joint
  • Condyloid joint
  • Saddle joint
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8
Q

What is the definition of epilepsy?

A

It is a neurological disorder which causes involuntary movement, sensation and behaviour

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9
Q

What are two things to NOT do with a snake or scorpion bite/sting?

A
  • Attempt to suck on the wound

* Apply CAT

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10
Q

How long should fentanyl be given and when can it be repeated?

A

Given over 15mins and repeated after 45mins

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11
Q

Define anaphylaxis

A

A severe, life-threatening allergic reaction

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12
Q

How many thoracic vertebrae are there?

A

12

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13
Q

List four structures of a typical synovial joint

A
  • Bone
  • cartilage
  • Synovium
  • Synovial Fluid
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14
Q

List the four characteristics of muscles

A
  • Contractility
  • Extensibility
  • Excitability
  • Elasticity
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15
Q

What is the correct name for the cheekbone?

A

Zygomatic bone

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16
Q

What is the correct name for the jaw bone?

A

Mandible

17
Q

Once your casualty has been appropriately treated, how should you deal with their traumatically amputated limb?

A
  • Keep clean to prevent infection
  • Monitor to amputation
  • Dress appropriately to comfort the patient and reduce the risk of infection
  • Keep the limb stabilised
18
Q

How much does the brain weigh?

A

3 pounds

19
Q

What are the three layers of the meninges?

A
  • Dura
  • Arachnoid
  • Pia
20
Q

What is a reflex action?

A

A reflex reaction is the body automatically and rapidly responding to a stimulus

21
Q

What are the minimum and maximum GCS scores?

A

3 - 15

22
Q

List three types of brain injury

A
  • Haematoma
  • Concussion
  • Haemorrhage

mod 2 (6 decks)

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