nuisance Flashcards

1
Q

nuisance

A

ensures individuals can enjoy public and private property without interference or annoyance

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2
Q

3 elements of nuisance

A
  1. property right in/over the land
  2. interference with p use and enjoyment of land
  3. suffer damage, loss or injury
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3
Q

property right

A
  • owner of the property
  • tenant (renter) of the property
  • individual accessing public property
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4
Q

interference

A

p must establish that the d substantially and unreasonably interfered with their use and enjoyment of the land

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5
Q

substantial and unreasonable considerations

A
  • nature of interference
  • time of day interference occurs
  • nature of neighbourhood
  • whether interference is necessary for the community
  • whether interference is ongoing or intermittent
  • how long the interference has existed
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6
Q

material damage

A

physical property damage

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7
Q

non-material damage

A

injury to plaintiff’s sensibilities, sleep or financial loss

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8
Q

public nuisance

A

to sue for a public nuisance, the p must show that they have suffered special damage that extends beyond what has been experienced by other members of the public

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9
Q

nuisance defences

A
  1. lack of elements
  2. statutory authorisation
  3. consent
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10
Q

statutory authorisation

A
  • legislation passed by Vict/Commonwealth Parl
  • mandatory duty to undertake an action and that the nuisance is an inevitable consequence of performing that duty
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