Nucleus Accumbens & Reward Circuits Flashcards
1
Q
1a. What two nuclei define the ventral striatum?
A
NA & olfactory tubercle
2
Q
2a. What basal ganglia circuit includes the nucleus accumbens?
A
limbic loop
3
Q
3a. What neurotransmitter is released by the medium spiny neurons?
A
GABA
4
Q
4a. What are the cortical targets of the limbic circuit?
A
orbitofrontal, anterior cingulate, prefrontal cortex
5
Q
5a. What neurotransmitter is released by the subthalamic nucleus?
A
glutamate
6
Q
6a. What dopaminergic receptor present on medium spiny neurons enhances the direct limbic pathway?
A
D1
7
Q
7a. What neurotransmitter is released by the RMTg neurons to suppress activity of the dopaminergic VTA neurons?
A
GABA