Nucleic acids store, transmit, and help express hereditary information Flashcards
1
Q
What is the monomer of a nucleic acid?
A
A Nucleotide
2
Q
Which four nitrogen bases are found in DNA?
A
A – T, C - G
Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine
3
Q
Which four are found in RNA?
A
A – U, C - G
Adenine, Uracil, Cytosine, Guanine – no Thymine
4
Q
How do DNA and RNA differ?
A
DNA is double stranded, RNA is single stranded
DNA is genetic material, RNA makes proteins from DNA Code
DNA has Deoxyribose Sugar, RNA has Ribose Sugar
5
Q
What is the shape of DNA?
A
Double Helix
6
Q
A