Lipids Flashcards

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1
Q

Lipids

A

Fats, Oils, waxes

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2
Q

Hydrophobic

A

Don dissolve in water (Non-Polar)

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3
Q

Lipids Functions

A

Long Term Energy
Insulation (warmth)
Cushions Organs
Make cell membrane

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4
Q

Fat

A

A large lipid made from two kinds of smaller molecules
- glycerol
- Fatty acids

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5
Q

Ratio

A

C6, H110, O6

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6
Q

Monomer

A

Triglyceride
Flag
- l-Glycerol
- Flag part- Fatty acid
Look in notes

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7
Q

Types of Lipids

A

Saturated Fat
Unsaturated Fat
Phospholipids
Striods

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8
Q

Saturated Fat

A

Unhealthy Fats
Animal fat- Solids at room temp
No double Bonds

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9
Q

Unsaturated Fat

A

Healthy Fats
Plants- Liquids at Room temp
Has one double bond (kinks chain)

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10
Q

Saturated Fat ex

A

bacon fat, butter

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11
Q

Unsaturated Fat Ex

A

Oils

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12
Q

Phospholipids

A

Cell Membrane
2 fatty chains and one phosphate group

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13
Q

Phospholipids (2 parts)

A

Phosphate Head
Lipids Tail

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14
Q

Phosphate Head

A

Hydrophilic/ polar
Ex. 0

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15
Q

Lipids Tail

A

Hydrophobic/ non-polar
Ex. VVVVV

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16
Q

Steroids

A

4 Rings