Nucleic Acid Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Purine

A

2 rings, Adenine and Guanine

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2
Q

Pyrimidines

A

1 ring, Cytosine, Thymine and Uracil

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3
Q

Which carbon of deoxyribose is the deoxy

A

2

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4
Q

dNTP

A

d refers to sugar nature, N refers to the base and T refers to the number of phosphates

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5
Q

Chargaff’s rule

A

A pairs with T, G pairs with C

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6
Q

How are nucleotides connected

A

The 3’ of one sugar binds to the phosphate on the 5’ of the next leaving the chain with a free 3’ end and an end with a phosphate attached to a 5’

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7
Q

Tm

A

Melting temperature, the temperature at which half of dsDNA have denatured

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