Nuclear Radiation 3 Flashcards
What is radioactive contamination
The unwanted presence of materials containing radioactive atoms on other materials
What is the hazard from contamination due to
The decay of contaminating atoms
What is irradiation
The process of exposing an object to nuclear radiation and can be deliberate or accidental
Does irradiation cause the object to become radioactive
No it does not
How can you avoid irradation
Using sources of the lowest activity possible for the shortest amount of time
Wear protective clothing EG. Lead apron
Don’t handle sources with bare hands
If a piece of food was contaminated with alpha particles and another piece was contaminated with gamma particles which would be worse
Alpha radiation would be worse as it is more strongly ionising