Nuclear Fission Flashcards

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1
Q

What is nuclear fission

A

Splitting of an atomic nucleus

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2
Q

When can fission occur

A

The uranium-235 or plutonium-239 must first absorb a neutron

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3
Q

What happens to the nucleus undergoing fission

A

Splits into two smaller nuclei and two or three neutrons

Energy is released

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4
Q

What may happen to the neutrons

A

They may go on to start a chain reaction

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5
Q

What are the two fissionable substances in common use in nuclear reactors

A

Uranium-235

Plutonium-239

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