Electrical Circuits Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the size of the electric current

A

It the rate of flow of electric charge

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2
Q

What is the potential difference between two points in an electric circuit

A

It is the work done (energy transferred) per coulomb of charge that passed between the points

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3
Q

Current potential different graphs are used to show what

A

How the current through a component varies with the potential difference across it

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4
Q

How can the resistance of a component be found

A

By measuring the current through and potential difference across the component

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5
Q

The current through a resistor at a constant temp is what

A

Directly proportional to the potential difference across the resistor

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6
Q

For components connected in series

A

The total resistance is the sum of the resistance of each component

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7
Q

For the components connected in parallel

A

The potential difference across each component is the same

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8
Q

The resistance of a thermistor decreases as

A

The temperature increased

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9
Q

The resistance of a LDR decreases

A

As the light intensity increases

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10
Q

What does an LED do

A

Emits light when a current flows through it in the forward direction

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11
Q

What is electric current

A

A flow of electric charge

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