N.S Flashcards
What does MRS GREND stand for?
M-movement
R-reproduction (breed)
S-sense
G-growth
R-respiration(breath)
E-excretion (getting rid of wast)
N-nutrition (eating)
D-die
Habitats
(What are they?)
A plant or animals home,the place where it lives and grows
Vertebrate
(What are they?)
Give 5 examples of them. 9)
The have a back bone (spine) and a skeleton inside it’s body (endoskeleton)
Their skeleton is a frame structure.
Their skeleton is made out of bone and cartilage.
They have joints between their bones.
Example of them:
Mammals,reptiles,amphibians,birds and fish
Invertebrates
(What are they?)
Give 6 examples of them. 9)
The don’t have a back bone (spine) or any bones.
The either have a soft body or a hard outer covering made of chitin (exoskeleton) or they have a shell.
Example of them:
Insects,arachnids,Gastropoda,mollusks,jellies and worms
Mammals
(What are they?). 4)
Warm blooded
They have fur/hair
Give birth to live young
Take care of their young and feed them milk
Humans
(What are they?)
Us
Mammals
Rodents
(What are they?)
Small animals with large front teeth
Mammals
Marsupials
(What are they?)
Special group of animal with pouches
Mammals
Primates
(What are they?)
They have a tail and can climb trees.(monkeys)
Mammals
Reptiles
(What are they?)
Cold blooded
Scales
Most reptiles lay eggs
Some give birth
Don’t normally care for their young
Give me some examples of mammlas
Humans
Rodents
Marsupias
Primates
Reptiles
Give me some examples of reptiles
Lizards, snakes and Amphibians
Amphibians
(What are they?)
Reptiles which need water to survive
Eg:frogs,axalotles and newts
Birds
(What are they?)
Warm blooded
Beaks, wings, feathers and clawed feet
Scales on feet and legs
Bones are lights so they can fly
Lay eggs
Nest to take care of the young
Fish
(What are they?)
Live in Fresh water all marine water
Since, tails and gills to help them swim and breath underwater
Cold-blooded
Skin covered with scales
Lay eggs or give birth
Give Me some examples of fish
Tuna
salmon
cod
bass
Insects
(What are they?)
Invertebrates
Don’t have bones
Hard outer covering called an exoskeleton
3 body segments (head, abdomen and thorax
2 antenna
6 jointed legs (3 parts)
1 or 2 pairs of wings
Compound eyes
Arachnids
(What are they?)
Invertebrates
No antennae or wing
4 fairs of joint legs (8 legs altogether)
Most Arachnids have a pair of pedipals (little feeler things)
A pair of chelicerae (fangs)
Compound eyes
Body made of 2 parts (cephalothorax a head and a thorax fused together) and an abdomen
Food chains
1st is the: source….
Of energy
Food chains
2nd is the: producer
Exits own food from the suns energy.
PLANTS
Food chains
3rd is the: consumer
Living thing which eat other things
ANIMALS
Food chains
4th is the: decomposer
Living things which you eat and decompose things to return the nutrients to the soil.
Consumers
1st consumer
Animals that eat plants.
HERBIVORES
PRIMARY CONSUMER
Consumer
2nd consumer
Animals which is primary consumers.
CARNIVORES
SECONDARY CONSUMERS
Consumers
3rd consumer
Animals which eat secondary consumers.
HUNTERS
TERTIARY CONSUMERS
Life cycle
The life cycle of a plant
Seed
GROWTH
Sprout (young plant)
GROWTH
Adult plant
BLOSSOMS
Flowering plant
POLLINATION
(Starts again)
Life cycle of an animal
Baby infant
GROWTH
Child/adolescent
GROWING + AGING
adult
BREADING
Pregnancy
(Stars again)
Solids
(What is it?)
Keeps it shape unless a force is applied to it. Remains the same volume.
Particles are closely packed in a regular pattern. They vibrate on the spot.
Examples are: rock, chair and a brick
Liquids
(What is it?)
Takes the shape of the container it is in. Stays the same volume.
Particles are close together but random. They can move over each other.
Examples are: milk, juice and a river
Gases
(What is it?)
Does not keep it shape. Can spread out to for the shape that is in.
Particles I spread out and can move quickly in all directions.
Examples are: cloud,O2 and CO2
What is it called when a solid turns into a liquid?
Melting
What is it called when a liquid turns into a gas?
Evaporation or boiling
What is it called when a gas turns into a liquid?
Condensation
What is it called when a liquid turns into a solid?
Freezing or solidifying
What is it called when a solid turns into a gas?
Sublimation
What is it called when a gas turns into a solid?
Deposition
What is the order of the water cycle
Remember the silly song you made up
Sun
Accumulation/ocean
Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
Lake/dam/river or run-off
(Back to the ocean)
Metals
(What are they?)
Shiny
Hard
Heavy
Densely packed together
Conducts electricity and heat well
Can be moulded into different shapes
Can be made into thin wire
Most metals can be heated in high temperatures before mounting
Mind from earth
Give me some examples of metals
Copper, steel, bras, gold, silver, zinc and nickel
Non-metals
(What are they?)
Doll
Britain
Light or heavy
Dentally or loosely packed
Insulators do not conduct heat to all electricity
Flexible or Rigid
Ductile or hard
Cannot be heated to a very high temperatures before melting
Man made all mind from earth
Give me some examples of non-metals
Plastic, wood, paper and fabric