NPS & Drugs of Concern (E2) Flashcards

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1
Q

Synthetic or natural psychoactive substances created to mimic effects of many controlled substances.

A

What are new psychoactive substances (NPS)?

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2
Q

What is the common name for new psychoactive substances (NPS)?

A

Designer drugs

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3
Q

What is the purpose of designer drugs?

A

To evade federal laws & regulations

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4
Q

Are designer drugs approved for medical or recreational use?

A

NO

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5
Q

Synthetic { } are CNS stimulants, much like meth, coke, and MDMA.

A

Cathinones

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6
Q

List 3 effects of synthetic cathinones.

A

1) Euphoria
2) Acute psychosis
3) Aggressive behavior

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7
Q

Synthetic { } are plant materials sprayed with random chemicals, and they mimic THC.

A

Cannabinoids

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8
Q

List 3 effects of synthetic cannabinoids.

A

1) Psychotic episodes
2) Withdrawals
3) Aggressive behavior

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9
Q

Are Drugs of Concern controlled by the Controlled Substances Act?

A

They may or may not be

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10
Q

Drugs of Concern can range from { } substances to { } drugs.

A

1) Illicit
2) Prescription

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11
Q

This Drug of Concern is a cough suppressant present in over 120 meds that causes euphoria and visual & auditory hallucinations in high doses; it can also cause death when mixed with other drugs.

A

What is DMX (dextromethorphan)?

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12
Q

This Drug of Concern is derived from tree leaves in Southeast Asia and can lead to addiction when abused.

A

What is kratom?

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13
Q

How differently does kratom affect the body in low versus high doses?

A

Low doses - stimulant

High doses - sedative

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14
Q

This Drug of Concern is an herb that is either chewed, smoked, or vaporized and causes feelings of fear/panic, overlapping realities, and uncontrollable laughter.

A

What is Salvia Divinorum?

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15
Q

This Drug of Concern is found in plants, fungi, & animals and leads to short hallucinogenic effects, typically only lasting an hour.

A

What is DMT?

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16
Q

This is a plant where the primary hallucinogenic compound is DMT. Indigenous shamans in S. America often use it for religious practices.

A

What is Ayahuasca?