nouns, noun phrases, verbs Flashcards

1
Q

what are the four types of noun?

A
  • proper nouns
  • common nouns
  • concrete nouns
  • abstract nouns
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2
Q

what is a proper noun?

A
  • Usually begin with a capital letter.
  • They refer to specific people and places
    e.g - Chris, Paris, Venus.
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3
Q

what is a common noun?

A
  • less specific and refer to types of people, places, and feelings
    e.g, city, man, excitement
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4
Q

what is a concrete noun?

A
  • refers to things that exist physically
  • things we can see and feel
    e.g, computer, hand, house, tiger
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5
Q

what is an abstract noun?

A
  • refers to things that do not exist physically, such as emotions and concepts.
    e.g, love, happiness, communism.
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6
Q

what is a noun phrase?

A
  • a phrase which contains the complete description of a noun
  • often they start with a determiner
  • they do not contain verbs
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7
Q

what questions can adjectives answer?

A
  • Which one?
  • What kind?
  • How many?
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8
Q

what type of adjective is “beautiful” in this example?

“The day was beautiful”

A
  • post modifying predicate adjective (comes after the noun)
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9
Q

what type of adjective is the word “beautiful” in the following sentence?

“A beautiful day”

A
  • pre-modifying attributive adjective (comes before the noun)
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10
Q

what is a superlative adjective?

A
  • describes an object at the upper/lower limit of a quality
    e.g, the tallest, the best, the shortest
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11
Q

what is a comparative adjective?

A
  • used to compare two nouns they modify
    e.g, The Eiffel tower is larger than the Big Ben
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12
Q

What is an attributive adjective?

A
  • an adjective that comes directly before or after the object it modifies
    e.g, “a tall person” or “someone tall
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13
Q

what is a predicate adjective

A
  • adjectives or adjective phrases that follow linking verbs
    e.g “The joke was funny
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