Nouns. Flashcards by My Name

赤 (あか) (Aka).

Red; crimson; scarlet.

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秋 (あき) (Aki).

Autumn; fall.

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雨 (あめ) (Ame).

Rain.

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飴 (あめ) (Ame).

Candy.

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姉 (あね) (Ane).

Older sister; elder sister.

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兄 (あに) (Ani).

Elder brother; older brother.

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青 (あお) (Ao).

Blue; azure.

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アパート (Apaato).

Apartment.

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朝 (あさ) (Asa).

Morning.

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朝ご飯 (あさごはん) (Asagohan).

Breakfast.

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明後日 (あさって) (Asatte).

Day after tomorrow.

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足 (あし) (Ashi).

Foot; leg; paw; arm.

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明日 (あした) (Ashita).

Tomorrow.

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頭 (あたま) (Atama).

Head.

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後 (あと) (Ato).

Behind; after; remainder.

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晩ご飯 (ばんごはん) (Bangohan).

Dinner; evening meal.

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番号 (ばんごう) (Bangou).

Number.

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バス (Basu)

Bus.

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バター (Bataa)

Butter.

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ベッド (Beddo).

Bed.

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勉強 (べんきょう) (Benkyou).

To Study - noun form.

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ボールペン (Boorupen).

Ball-point pen.

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ボタン (Botan).

Button.

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帽子 (ぼうし) (Boushi).

Hat; cap.

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文章 (ぶんしょう) (Bunshou).

Sentence.

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豚肉 (ぶたにく) (Butaniku).

Pork.

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病院 (びょういん) (Byouin).

Hospital.

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病気 (びょうき) (Byouki).

Illness; disease; sickness.

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茶色 (ちゃいろ) (Chairo).

Brown.

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茶碗 (ちゃわん) (Chawan).

Rice bowl; tea cup; teacup.

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父 (ちち) (Chichi).

Father.

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地下鉄 (ちかてつ) (Chikatetsu).

Subway; underground train.

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地図 (ちず) (Chizu).

Map.

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台所 (だいどころ) (Daidokoro).

Kitchen.

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大学 (だいがく) (Daigaku).

University; college.

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出口 (でぐち) (Deguchi).

Exit; gateway; way out.

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電気 (でんき) (Denki).

Electricity.

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電車 (でんしゃ) (Densha).

Train; electric train.

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電話 (でんわ) (Denwa).

Telephone (call/device); phone call.

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デパート (Depaato).

Department store.

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ドア (Doa).

Door.

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どなた (Donata).

Who.

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動物 (どうぶつ) (Doubutsu).

Animal.

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土曜日 (どようび) (Doyoubi).

Saturday.

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絵 (え) (E).

Picture.

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ええ (EE).

Yes - casually.

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映画 (えいが) (Eiga).

Movie; film.

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映画館 (えいがかん) (Eigakan).

Movie theatre; cinema.

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英語 (えいご) (Eigo).

English language.

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駅 (えき) (Eki).

Station.

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鉛筆 (えんぴつ) (Enpitsu).

Pencil.

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エレベーター (Erebeetaa).

Elevator.

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フィルム (Firumu).

Film.

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フォーク (Fooku).

Fork.

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服 (ふく) (Fuku).

Clothes.

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二人 (ふたり) (Futari).

Two people; a couple.

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二つ (ふたつ) (Futatsu).

Two things.

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二日 (ふつか) (Futsuka).

The second day of the month.

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封筒 (ふうとう) (Fuutou).

Envelope.

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冬 (ふゆ) (Fuyu).

Winter.

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外国 (がいこく) (Gaikoku).

Foreign country.

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外国人 (がいこくじん) (Gaikokujin).

Foreigner; foreign citizen.

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学校 (がっこう) (Gakkou).

School.

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学生 (がくせい) (Gakusei).

Student.

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玄関 (げんかん) (Genkan).

Entrance; entryway.

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元気 (げんき) (Genki).

Lively; full of spirit; healthy.

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月曜日 (げつようび) (Getsuyoubi).

Monday.

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銀行 (ぎんこう) (Ginkou).

Bank.

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ギター (Gitaa).

Guitar.

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五 (ご) (Go).

Five.

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午後 (ごご) (Gogo).

Afternoon; PM.

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ご飯 (ごはん) (Gohan).

Cooked rice; meal.

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午前 (ごぜん) (Gozen).

Morning; AM.

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グラム (Guramu).

Gram.

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牛肉 (ぎゅうにく) (Gyuuniku).

Beef.

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牛乳 (ぎゅうにゅう) (Gyuunyuu).

Cow’s milk.

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歯 (は) (Ha).

Tooth.

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八 (はち) (Hachi).

Eight.

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葉書 (はがき) (Hagaki).

Postcard.

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母 (はは) (Haha).

Mother.

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はい (Hai).

Yes.

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灰皿 (はいざら) (Haizara).

Ashtray.

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箱 (はこ) (Hako).

Box; crate.

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半 (はん) (Han).

Half; half-past the hour.

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花 (はな) (Hana).

Flower.

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鼻 (はな) (Hana).

Nose.

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話 (はなし) (Hanashi).

Talk; speech; chat; convesation.

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半分 (はんぶん) (Hanbun).

Half.

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ハンカチ (Hankachi).

Handkerchief.

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晴れ (はれ) (Hare).

Clear weather.

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春 (はる) (Haru).

Spring; springtime.

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箸 (はし) (Hashi).

Chopsticks.

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橋 (はし) (Hashi).

Bridge.

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二十歳 (はたち) (Hatachi).

Twenty years old.

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二十日 (はつか) (Hatsuka).

Twentieth day of the month.

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辺 (へん) (Hen).

Area.

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下手 (へた) (Heta).

Unskillful; poor; awkward.

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部屋 (へや) (Heya).

Room.

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左 (ひだり) (Hidari).

Left; left hand side.

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東 (ひがし) (Higashi).

East.

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飛行機 (ひこうき) (Hikouki).

Airplane; aircraft.

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暇 (ひま) (Hima).

Free time.

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昼 (ひる) (Hiru).

Noon; midday; daytime; lunch.

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昼ご飯 (ひるごはん) (Hirugohan).

Lunch.

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人 (ひと) (Hito).

Person; human.

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一人 (ひとり) (Hitori).

One person; alone; single.

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一つ (ひとつ) (Hitotsu).

One thing; only.

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ほか (Hoka).

Other (place, thing, person); the rest.

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本 (ほん) (Hon).

Book; volume; script.

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本棚 (ほんだな) (Hondana).

Bookshelf; bookcase.

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本当 (ほんとう) (Hontou).

Truth; reality; actuality; fact.

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ホテル (Hoteru).

Hotel.

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百 (ひゃく) (Hyaku).

One hundred; hundred.

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一 (いち) (Ichi).

One.

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一番 (いちばん) (Ichiban).

Number one; first place; most.

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一日 (いちにち) (Ichinichi).

One day; all day.

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家 (いえ) (Ie).

House; residence.

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池 (いけ) (Ike).

Pond.

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いくら (Ikura).

How much?

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今 (いま) (Ima).

Now; the present time.

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意味 (いみ) (Imi).

Meaning; significance; sense.

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妹 (いもうと) (Imouto).

Younger sister.

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犬 (いぬ) (Inu).

Dog.

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入口 (いりぐち) (Iriguchi).

Entrance; entry; gate.

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色 (いろ) (Iro).

Colour.

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色々 (いろいろ) (Iroiro).

Various.

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医者 (いしゃ) (Isha).

Medical doctor; physician.

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一緒 (いっしょ) (Issho) (ni).

Together; at the same time; same.

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椅子 (いす) (Isu).

Chair.

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五日 (いつか) (Itsuka).

The fifth day of the month.

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五つ (いつつ) (Itsutsu).

Five things.

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嫌 (いや) (Iya).

Unpleasant.

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字引 (じびき) (Jibiki).

Dictionary.

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自動車 (じどうしゃ) (Jidousha).

Automobile; motorcar; motor vehicle.

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時間 (じかん) (Jikan).

Time; hour(s).

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辞書 (じしょ) (Jisho).

Dictionary.

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自転車 (じてんしゃ) (Jitensha).

Bicycle.

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上手 (じょうず) (Jouzu).

Skillful; skilled; proficient; good (at).

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授業 (じゅぎょう) (Jugyou).

Lesson.

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十 (じゅう) (Juu).

Ten.

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かばん (Kaban).

Bag; basket.

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花瓶 (かびん) (Kabin).

Vase.

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角 (かど) (Kado).

A corner; angle.

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鍵 (かぎ) (Kagi).

Key.

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階段 (かいだん) (Kaidan).

Stairs; stairway; staircase.

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買い物 (かいもの) (Kaimono).

Shopping; purchased goods.

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会社 (かいしゃ) (Kaisha).

Company; corporation.

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カメラ (kamera).

Camera.

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紙 (かみ) (Kami).

Paper.

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漢字 (かんじ) (Kanji).

Kanji.

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カップ (Kappu).

Cup.

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体 (からだ) (Karada).

Body.

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カレー (Karee).

Curry.

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カレンダー (Karendaa).

Calendar.

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傘 (かさ) (Kasa).

Umbrella.

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方 (かた) (Kata).

Way of doing something.

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家庭 (かてい) (Katei).

Household.

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川 (かわ) (Kawa).

River; stream.

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火曜日 (かようび) (Kayoubi).

Tuesday.

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風 (かぜ) (Kaze).

Wind.

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風邪 (かぜ) (Kaze).

A cold - illness.

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家族 (かぞく) (Kazoku).

Family; members of a family.

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警官 (けいかん) (Keikan).

Policeman; police officer.

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結婚 (けっこん) (Kekkon).

Marriage.

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結構 (けっこう) (Kekkou).

Splendid; enough; fine.

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今朝 (けさ) (Kesa).

This morning.

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木 (き) (Ki).

Tree; shrub; bush; wood; timber.

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昨日 (きのう) (Kinou).

Yesterday.

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金曜日 (きんようび) (Kinyoubi).

Friday.

切符 (きっぷ) (Kippu).

Ticket.

嫌い (きらい) (Kirai).

Hate.

キログラム (Kiro Guramu).

Kilogram.

キロメートル (Kiro Meetoru).

Kilometer.

喫茶店 (きっさてん) (Kissaten).

Coffee shop; tearoom; cafe.

北 (きた) (Kita).

North.

切手 (きって) (Kitte).

Stamp (postage).

こっち (kocchi).

This person or way.

こちら (Kochira).

This way; this direction.

子供 (こども) (Kodomo).

Child.

声 (こえ) (Koe).

Voice.

九日 (ここのか) (Kokonoka).

Ninth day of the month.

九つ (ここのつ) (Kokonotsu).

Nine.

今晩 (こんばん) (Konban).

Tonight; this evening.

今月 (こんげつ) (Kongetsu).

This month.

今週 (こんしゅう) (Konshuu).

This week.

コーヒー (Koohii).

Coffee.

コート (Kooto).

Coat.

コピー (Kopii).

Copy; photocopy.

コップ (Koppu).

Glass (drinking vessel).

言葉 (ことば) (Kotoba).

Words; phrase.

今年 (ことし) (Kotoshi).

This year.

交番 (こうばん) (Kouban).

Police box.

紅茶 (こうちゃ) (Koucha).

Black tea.

公園 (こうえん) (Kouen).

Park.

交差点 (こうさてん) (Kousaten).

Intersection.

口 (くち) (Kuchi).

Mouth; opening.

果物 (くだもの) (Kudamono).

Fruit.

曇り (くもり) (Kumori).

Cloudy weather.

国 (くに) (Kuni).

Country; state; region.

クラス (Kurasu).

Class.

黒 (くろ) (Kuro).

Black.

車 (くるま) (Kuruma).

Car.

薬 (くすり) (Kusuri).

Medicine.

靴 (くつ) (Kutsu).

Shoes.

靴下 (くつした) (Kutsushita).

Socks.

去年 (きょねん) (Kyonen).

Last year.

今日 (きょう) (Kyou).

Today; this day.

兄弟 (きょうだい) (Kyoudai).

Siblings; brothers and sisters.

教室 (きょうしつ) (Kyoushitsu).

Classroom.

九 (きゅう) (Kyuu).

Nine.

マッチ (Macchi).

Match.

町 (まち) (Machi).

Town; block; neighbourhood.

窓 (まど) (Mado).

Window.

前 (まえ) (Mae).

Previous; before; in front; ago.

毎朝 (まいあさ) (Maiasa).

Every morning.

毎晩 (まいばん) (Maiban).

Every night.

毎日 (まいにち) (Mainichi).

Every day.

毎週 (まいしゅう) (Maishuu).

Every week.

毎年 (まいとし / まいねん) (Maitoshi /Mainen)

Every year; yearly.

毎月 (まいつき) (Maitsuki).

Every month; monthly.

万 (まん) (Man).

Ten thousand.

万年筆 (まんねんひつ) (Mannenhitsu).

Fountain pen.

真っ直ぐ (まっすぐ) (Massugu).

Straight ahead; direct.

目 (め) (Me).

Eye.

メートル (Meetoru).

Metre; meter.

眼鏡 (めがね) (Megane).

Glasses.

道 (みち) (Michi).

Road; street.

緑 (みどり) (Midori).

Green.

右 (みぎ) (Migi).

Right; right hand side.

三日 (みっか) (Mikka).

Third day of the month.

耳 (みみ) (Mimi).

Ear; hearing.

南 (みなみ) (Minami).

South.

皆さん (みなさん) (Minasan).

Everyone.

みんな (minna).

All; everyone; everybody.

店 (みせ) (Mise).

Store; shop; establishment.

三つ (みっつ) (Mittsu).

Three things.

水 (みず) (Mizu).

Water; fluid; liquid.

木曜日 (もくようび) (Mokuyoubi).

Thursday.

門 (もん) (Mon).

Gate.

問題 (もんだい) (Mondai).

Question on a test; problem.

物 (もの) (Mono).

Thing.

六日 (むいか) (Muika).

Sixth day of the month.

向こう (むこう) (Mukou).

Over there.

村 (むら) (Mura).

Village.

六つ (むっつ) (Muttsu).

Six things.

ナイフ (Naifu).

Knife.

中 (なか) (Naka).

Inside; centre; within; in.

名前 (なまえ) (Namae).

Name; given name.

七つ (ななつ) (Nanatsu).

Seven things.

七日 (なのか) (Nanoka).

Seventh day of the month.

夏 (なつ) (Natsu).

Summer.

夏休み (なつやすみ) (Natsuyasumi).

Summer vacation; summer holiday.

猫 (ねこ) (Neko).

Cat.

ネクタイ (Nekutai).

Necktie.

二 (に) (Ni).

Two.

日曜日 (にちようび) (Nichiyoubi).

Sunday.

日記 (にっき) (Nikki).

Diary; journal.

肉 (にく) (Niku).

Meat.

荷物 (にもつ) (Nimotsu).

Luggage; baggage.

西 (にし) (Nishi).

West.

庭 (にわ) (Niwa).

Garden.

飲み物 (のみもの) (Nomimono).

Drink; beverage.

ノート (Nooto).

Notebook.

ニュース (Nyuusu).

News.

おばあさん (Obaasan).

Grandmother.

伯母さん (おばさん) (Obasan).

Aunty; old lady.

お弁当 (おべんとう) (Obentou).

Lunch box; Japanese box lunch.

お茶 (おちゃ) (Ocha).

Tea.

お風呂 (おふろ) (Ofuro).

Bath.

伯父さん (おじさん) (Ojisan).

Uncle; old man; mister.

お母さん (おかあさん) (Okaasan).

Mother; mom.

お金 (おかね) (Okane).

Money.

お菓子 (おかし) (Okashi).

Confections; sweets; candy.

奥さん (おくさん) (Okusan).

Wife; your wife; his wife.

お巡りさん (おまわりさん) (Omawari san).

Police officer (friendly term for policeman).

同じ (おなじ) (Onaji).

Same.

お腹 (おなか) (Onaka).

Stomach.

お姉さん (おねえさん) (Oneesan).

Elder sister; young lady; miss.

音楽 (おんがく) (Ongaku).

Music.

お兄さん (おにいさん) (Oniisan).

Older brother; elder brother; young man.

女 (おんな) (Onna).

Woman; female sex.

女の子 (おんなのこ) (Onnanoko).

Girl; daughter; young women.

大勢 (おおぜい) (Oozei).

Crowd of people; great number of people.

お酒 (おさけ) (Osake).

Alcohol.

お皿 (おさら) (Osara).

Plate; dish.

お手洗い (おてあらい) (Otearai).

Toilet; restroom; lavatory; bathroom.

男 (おとこ) (Otoko).

Man; male.

男の子 (おとこのこ) (Otokonoko).

Boy; male child; baby boy.

大人 (おとな) (Otona).

Adult.

一昨日 (おととい) (Ototoi).

Day before yesterday.

一昨年 (おととし) (Ototoshi).

Year before last.

お父さん (おとうさん) (Otousan).

Father; dad.

弟 (おとうと) (Otouto).

Younger brother.

パーティー (Paatii).

Party.

パン (Pan).

Bread.

ページ (Peeji).

Page.

ペン (Pen).

Pen.

ペット (Petto).

Pet.

ポケット (Poketto).

Pocket.

ポスト (Posuto).

Post.

プール (Puuru).

Swimming pool.

来月 (らいげつ) (Raigetsu).

Next month.

来年 (らいねん) (Rainen).

Next year.

来週 (らいしゅう) (Raishuu).

Next week.

ラジオ (Rajiio).

Radio.

零 (れい) (Rei).

Zero.

冷蔵庫 (れいぞうこ) (Reizouko).

Refrigerator.

練習 (れんしゅう) (Renshuu).

Practice; practicing.

レストラン (Resutoran).

Restaurant.

六 (ろく) (Roku).

Six.

廊下 (ろうか) (Rouka).

Corridor; hallway.

旅行 (りょこう) (Ryokou).

Travel; trip; excursion.

料理 (りょうり) (Ryouri).

Cuisine.

両親 (りょうしん) (Ryoushin).

Parents; both parents.

留学生 (りゅうがくせい) (Ryuugakusei).

Overseas student; exchange student.

財布 (さいふ) (Saifu).

Purse; wallet.

魚 (さかな) (Sakana).

Fish.

先 (さき) (Saki).

Previous; prior; first; earlier.

作文 (さくぶん) (Sakubun).

Composition.

三 (さん) (San).

Three.

散歩 (さんぽ) (Sanpo).

Walk; stroll.

再来年 (さらいねん) (Rarainen).

Year after next.

砂糖 (さとう) (Satou).

Sugar.

背 (せ) (Se).

Height; stature; back; spine.

背広 (せびろ) (Sebiro).

Business suit.

セーター (Seetaa).

Sweater; jumper.

生徒 (せいと) (Seito).

Pupil.

石鹼 (せっけん) (Sekken).

Soap.

千 (せん) (Sen).

One thousand; thousand.

先月 (せんげつ) (Sengetsu).

Last month.

先生 (せんせい) (Sensei).

Teacher; instructor; master.

先週 (せんしゅう) (Senshuu).

Last week.

洗濯 (せんたく) (Sentaku).

Washing; laundry.

写真 (しゃしん) (Shashin).

Photograph; photo.

シャツ (Shatsu).

Shirt.

シャワー (Shawaa).

Shower.

四 (し) (Shi).

Four.

七 (しち) (Shichi).

Seven.

仕事 (しごと) (Shigoto).

Work; job; business.

新聞 (しんぶん) (Shinbun).

Newspaper.

塩 (しお) (Shio).

Salt.

白 (しろ) (Shiro).

White; innocence; innocent person.

下 (した) (Shita).

Below; down; under; bottom.

質問 (しつもん) (Shitsumon).

Question; inquiry.

食堂 (しょくどう) (Shokudou).

Cafeteria; dining room.

醬油 (しょうゆ) (Shouyu).

Soy sauce.

宿題 (しゅくだい) (Shukudai).

Homework; assignment.

そば (Soba).

Beside; near.

空 (そら) (Sora).

Sky; the air.

外 (そと) (Soto).

Outside exterior.

掃除 (そうじ) (Souji).

To clean; to sweep.

水曜日 (すいようび) (Suiyoubi).

Wednesday.

スカート (Sukaato).

Skirt.

好き (すき) (Suki).

Like.

少し (すこし) (Sukoshi).

A little (bit); small quantity; few; short distance.

スポーツ (Supootsu).

Sport.

スプーン (Supuun).

Spoon.

スリッパ (Surippa).

Slipper; slippers.

ストーブ (Sutoobu).

Heater; stove.

たばこ (Tabako).

Tobacco; cigarette.

食べ物 (たべもの) (tabemono).

Food.

大変 (たいへん) (taihen).

Very; greatly; serious; difficult.

大切 (たいせつ) (Taisetsu).

Important; necessary; indispensable; beloved.

大使館 (たいしかん) (Taishikan).

Embassy.

沢山 (たくさん) (Takusan).

Many.

タクシー (Takushii).

Taxi.

卵 (たまご) (Tamago).

Egg.

誕生日 (たんじょうび) (Tanjoubi).

Birthday.

縦 (たて) (Tate).

Length; height.

建物 (たてもの) (Tatemono).

Building.

手 (て) (Te).

Hand; arm.

テーブル (Teeburu).

Table.

テープ (Teepu).

Tape.

テープレコーダー (Teepu Rekoodaa).

Tape recorder.

手紙 (てがみ) (Tegami).

Letter.

天気 (てんき) (Tenki).

Weather; the elements.

テレビ (Terebi).

Television; TV.

テスト (Tesuto).

Examination; quiz; test.

戸 (と) (To).

Japanese style door.

トイレ (Toire).

Toilet.

時計 (とけい) (Tokei).

Watch; clock; timepiece.

時 (とき) (Toki).

Time; moment; occasion; chance.

時々 (ときどき) (Tokidoki).

Sometimes; at times.

所 (ところ) (Tokoro).

Place.

友達 (ともだち) (Tomodachi).

Friend; companion.

隣 (となり) (Tonari).

Next door to.

十日(とおか) (Tooka).

Tenth day of the month.

鳥 (とり) (Tori).

Bird.

鶏肉 (とりにく) (Toriniku).

Chicken meat.

年(とし) (Toshi).

Year; age.

図書館 (としょかん) (Toshokan).

Library.

次 (つぎ) (Tsugi).

Next.

一日 (ついたち) (Tsuitachi).

First day of the month.

机 (つくえ) (Tsukue).

Desk.

上 (うえ) (Ue).

Above; up; over; on top; surface.

海 (うみ) (Umi).

Sea.

後ろ (うしろ) (Ushiro).

Back; behind; rear.

歌 (うた) (Uta).

Song.

上着 (うわぎ) (Uwagi).

Coat; jacket; outer garment.

ワイシャツ (Wai Shatsu).

Shirt.

山 (やま) (Yama).

Mountain; hill.

八百屋 (やおや) (Yaoya).

Greengrocer; fruit and vegetable shop.

野菜 (やさい) (Yasai).

Vegetable.

休み (やすみ) (Yasumi).

Rest; vacation; holiday.

八つ (やっつ) (Yattsu).

Eight things.

四日 (よっか) (Yokka).

Fourth day of the month.

横 (よこ) (Yoko).

Beside; side; width.

夜 (よる) (Yoru).

Evening; night.

四つ (よつ) (yotsu).

Four things.

洋服 (ようふく) (Youfuku).

Western clothes.

八日 (ようか) (Youka).

Either day of the month.

雪 (ゆき) (Yuki).

Snow.

昨夜 (ゆうべ) (Yuube).

Last night.

郵便局 (ゆうびんきょく) (Yuubinkyoku).

Post office.

夕方 (ゆうがた) (Yuugata).

Evening; dusk.

夕飯 (ゆうはん) (Yuuhan).

Evening meal.

有名 (ゆうめい) (Yuumei).

Famous.

雑誌 (ざっし) (Zasshi).

Magazine.

全部 (ぜんぶ) (zenbu).

All.

ゼロ (Zero).

Zero.

ズボン (Zubon).

Trousers; pants.

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