(not finished) Flashcards
What kind of lines does light propagate in?
Straight lines
there are no distinguished places and directions in a…..
transparent, homogeneous, and isotropic medium
What is the fundamental law of ray optics?
Fermat’s Principle
What does Fermat’s Principal state?
it states that when light travels from point A to point B, it takes the path that takes the less time
What is a consequence of Fermat’s principle?
Snell’s Law
What is Snell’s Law?
the ratio of the sine of angle of incidence to the sine of angle of refraction equals the ratio of the speed of light in the corresponding media sin α/ sin β = c1/c2
Convex lenses have…
a curved exterior
Concave lenses have…
an inward interior of a circle or sphere