Nose, Mouth, and Throat Flashcards

0
Q

Test patency of each nostril

A

Cover one nostril at a time and breath in

Nares patent

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1
Q

Inspect external nose

A

Symmetry
Deformity - straight/midline
Lesions

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2
Q

Inspect nasal cavity

A

Lean head back and use light
Color
Deviation
Exudate

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3
Q

Inspect teeth

A

Number
Color
Restoration
Alignment

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4
Q

Palpate and identify sinus areas

A

Ask for tenderness
Frontal - forehead under eyebrows
Maxillary - under cheekbone

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5
Q

Inspect for lesions, masses, inflammation of:

A

Buccal mucosa - pink
Gums - pink
Hard palate - white
Soft palate - pink
Tonsils if present
Uvula - observe rise and fall upon phonation
Pharyngeal wall - color (pink) and exudate

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6
Q

Inspect and palpate lips and tongue

A

Color
Intactness
Tenderness

USE UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS

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