Nose Flashcards

1
Q

Where to Majority of Epistaxis occur

A

90& @ Kiesselbachs plexus in anterior nasal septum

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2
Q

1 cause of epistaxis in kids

A

trauma from digits

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3
Q

Tx of epistaxis

A

Direct pressure, Topical nasal vasoconstrictor

(oxymeazoline, phenylephrine or silver nitrate cautery) AVOID IF HTN!

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4
Q

Posterior epistaxis

A

more common in elderly but may require packing so must admit to the hospital bc risk of desat.

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5
Q

ligation of epistaxis

A

Internal maxillary artery, ethmoidal arteries

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6
Q

If pt nose is packed what should be done prophylactically

A

antistaphylococcal prophylaxis.

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7
Q

Sinusitis most commonly involves

A

maxillary sinus

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8
Q

dx of sinusitis

A

clinical dx but can confirm with CT

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9
Q

fever, drooling odynophagia, trismus, muffled voice, soft palate, uvula displaced, peritonsillar fluctuant.

A

peritonsillar abscess.

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