Northern Italy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most widely planted grape in Piedmont?

A

Barbera

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2
Q

Name the 8 Regions that make up Northern Italy

A

Valle d’Aosta

Piedmont

Liguria

Lombardy

Emilia-Romagna

Trentino-Alto Adige

Veneto

Fruili-Venezia Giulia

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3
Q

Describe Brachetto d’Acqui

A

Pink, low alcohol, slightly sparkling wine made from Brachetto in Piedmont

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4
Q

4 Primary white grapes of Piedmont

A

Cortesi

Moscato

Arneis

Chardonnay

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5
Q

4 Primary red grapes of Piedmont

A

Nebbiolo

Barbera

Dolcetto

Brachetto

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6
Q

Name 9 Important DOCGs of Piedmont

A

Barolo

Barbaresco

Gattinara

Asti

Moscato d’Asti

Barbera d’Asti

Barbera del Monferrato Superiore

Gavi

Roero (Arneis & Nebbiolo)

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7
Q

Recent Highly Regarded vintages of Piedmont for Barolo, Barbaresco, and Barbera based wines

A

2000 = great “ripe” year

2001 = excellent “classic” year

2002 = POOR!

2004 = excellent “classic” year

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8
Q

Name and describe the 4 important DOCGs of Lombardy

A

Franciacorta = quality Metodo Classico sparkling wines

Valtellina Superiore = Nebbiolo-based reds

Sforzato di Valtellina = amarone style from Nebbiolo

Oltrepo Pavese Classico = sparkling

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9
Q

What is the northernmost region in Italy?

A

Trentino-Alto Adige

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10
Q

What is another name for the Prosecco grape?

A

Glera

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11
Q

What does Valpolicella translate to?

A

“Valley of Many Cellars”

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12
Q

Name the 10 important DOCGs of Veneto

A

Amarone della Valpolicella

Recioto della Valpolicella

Prosecco di Conegliano

Prosecco di Valdobbiadene

Prosecco de Colli Asolani

Soave Superiore

Soave Superiore Classico

Soave Recioto de Soave

Bardolino Superiore

Recioto di Gambellara

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13
Q

What are the 3 principle grapes that go into a Valpolicella blend?

A

Corvina Veronese

Rondinella

Molinara

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14
Q

Describe the Ripasso process

A

Literally “re-passed”

Traditional winemaking technique in the Veneto

Young Valpolicella put into tanks or barrels containing lees or dried fruit from previous Amarone fermentation

Causes secondary fermentation, increasing alcohol content and giving Amarone character to the wine

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15
Q

Describe Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG wine

A

Corvina, Rondinella, Corvinone and others

Produced from ripe bunches of dehydrated grapes

Fruit dries and develops unique flavor characteristics

Wine fermented to dry or off-dry

Intensely flavored at 14-16% abv

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16
Q

Describe the Appassimento Process

A

Grapes harvested and dried for several weeks in special rooms

Used to produce passito, recioto and Amarone wines

Modern technology: use of ventilators and de-humidifiers makes process more reliable

17
Q

Describe Recioto della Valpolicella DOCG wines

A

sweet wines made from passito grapes in Veneto

18
Q

What grapes are Soave wines made from?

A

Garganega with some Trebbiano di Soave

19
Q

Name 3 important DOCGs of Friuli Venezia Giulia

A

Ramandolo (Verduzzo)

Picolit

Picolit-Gialla

(All made from Ripasso grapes)

20
Q

Where does the sparkling wine Lambrusco come from?

A

Emilia Romagna

21
Q

3 primary white grapes of Tuscany

A

Trebbiano Toscano

Vernaccia

Malvasia

22
Q

5 primary red grapes of Tuscany

A

Sangiovese

Calaiolo

Syrah

Cabernet Sauvignon

Merlot

23
Q

Name the 6 important DOCGs of Tuscany

A

Chianti

Chianti Classico

Vino Nobile di Montepulciano

Brunello di Montalcino

Morellino di Scansano

Vernaccia di San Gimignano

24
Q

What white wine is most notable from Tuscany?

A

Vernaccia di San Gimignano