North v South (tarrifs) Flashcards

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1
Q

protective tarrifs -

A

taxes on imported goods

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2
Q

North Economy:

A
  • industrial trade, factories
  • in direct competition with Great Brit
  • doesn’t rely on slavery
  • “free labor”: paid labor where the employee and boss agreed on the pay check (free ppl no slaves)
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3
Q

South Economy:

A
  • slavery dependant, didn’t consider them human
  • agricultural, based on cash crops (tabacco, cotton)
  • recieved goods and sold them to Great Brit
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4
Q

Why did the North want protective tarrifs?

A
  • making GB’s goods more expensive would encourage Americans (specifically the South) to buy more local products
  • better for economy
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5
Q

Why did the South object to protective tarrifs?

A
  • they bought from GB so they didn’t want their supplier becoming more pricey
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6
Q

Opinions on slavery in the North

A
  • slavery should be abolished
  • slaves should be freed (but not neccesarily equal)
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7
Q

Opinions on slavery in the South

A
  • wanted to keep their slaves bc they made up much of the population and HOR was population based
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8
Q

3/5 Clause

A

Agreed that slaves would count as 3/5ths of a person (early example of institutional racism)

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9
Q

Fugitive Slave Clause

A

Runaway slaves will be returned to their owners, regardless of how long they’ve been free or where they ended up
“Once a slave, always a slave” - ideology

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10
Q

1808 Compromise

A

The government will not interfere with slavery until 1808

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11
Q

The South would only accept the North’s tarrifs if which 3 compromises were establish?

A

3/5 Clause, Fugitive Slave Clause, 1808 Compromise

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12
Q

T or F: The North sacrificed equally for the economy.

A

true

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