normative ethics Flashcards

1
Q

ethics

A

the branch of philosophy that explores what the right thing to do is

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2
Q

normative ethics

A
  • explores what makes for morally good and bad behaviour - in general
    explores what the underlying reasons are of why we might call an action a good one
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3
Q

absolutism

A

things are either right or wrong

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4
Q

relativism

A

considers circumstances

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5
Q

what makes an act moral

A
  • agency
  • consequences
  • intentions
  • moral patients (what’s the reasoning)
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6
Q

utilitarianism focuses on consequences

A

kantian ethics focuses on motives

virtue ethics focuses on agency

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7
Q

teleological

A

ethics which focus on the consequences/result that an action may have

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8
Q

deontological

A

the act is either right or wrong, it doesn’t take the actions or consequences into account

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