normative ethics Flashcards
1
Q
ethics
A
the branch of philosophy that explores what the right thing to do is
2
Q
normative ethics
A
- explores what makes for morally good and bad behaviour - in general
explores what the underlying reasons are of why we might call an action a good one
3
Q
absolutism
A
things are either right or wrong
4
Q
relativism
A
considers circumstances
5
Q
what makes an act moral
A
- agency
- consequences
- intentions
- moral patients (what’s the reasoning)
6
Q
utilitarianism focuses on consequences
A
kantian ethics focuses on motives
virtue ethics focuses on agency
7
Q
teleological
A
ethics which focus on the consequences/result that an action may have
8
Q
deontological
A
the act is either right or wrong, it doesn’t take the actions or consequences into account