Normans Flashcards
Order of Saxon Battles
Fulford Gate
Stamford Bridge
Battle of Hastings
Rebelions against William
1068 - South West
1068 - Edwin and Mortar
1069 - Harrying of the North
1070 - East Anglia
1075 - Norman Earls
Land Distribution after Normans
William owned 22% of land
Spread his barons far and wide
Created new Inheritance laws so eldest son took control of land
Similarities between Normans and Anglo Saxons
Legal System - kings court, shire court and hundreds court
Law Enforcement - Constables, watchmen
Hue and Cry
Trials - Cold water and hot iron
Differences between Normans and Anglos Saxons
Lords court
Murdrum Fine
Trials By Battle
Church Reforms
William had papal banner
Stigand, the archbishop of Canterbury was one of the richest man and was exiled fro the church after
Lanfranc
Brought over by William and appointed in 1070
Conflicted with Archbishop of York.
LAnfranc won after William and pope got involved, proving Cantenbury as the stronger seat
William and Pope
Good relationship
William Rufus and Investiture Crisis
Anslem ( Archbishop of Cantenbury ) criticised William for not being religious enough
Simony reappeared
Argument if the Archbishop should swear loyalty to Pope or King
Concordant 1107 decided bishops are invested by pope, but loyal go king
Reforms of monasticism by Lanfranc
Reformed monasteries
Many Cluniac and religious houses