Norman engand - death of Edward the Confessor

Question 1

When did Edward the Confessor die?

Answer 1

5 January 1066

Question 2

Why did the Witan nominate the new King?

Answer 2

As Edward left no obvious ruler

Question 3

What are the 6 ways a claim to the throne can be made?

Answer 3

• The king’s son (generally the eldest) would have the strongest claim
• Another male relative, for example the king’s brother
• A male relative of a previous king
• The king could name a successor to take over when he died (post obitum). If this was on his deathbed, it was known as novissima verba.
• The Witan (the leading earls and clergy)
• Claimants could use force to take the throne