Normal range values Flashcards

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1
Q

Blood Pressure range

A

140/90

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2
Q

Serum Calcium range

A

4.5 to 5.5 mEq/L

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3
Q

Normal PCO2 range

A

35-45 mmHg

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4
Q

Normal PH body level

A

7.35-7.45

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5
Q

Acidosis

A

PH < 7.35

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6
Q

Alkalosis

A

PH > 7.45

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7
Q

HCO3 range

A

Bicarbonate

22 to 26 mEq/L

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8
Q

PCO2 range

A

Partial pressure of carbon dioxide

35 to 45 mmHg

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9
Q

HCO3 < 22 mEq/L PH < 7.35

A

Metabolic Acidosis

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10
Q

HCOs > 26 mEq/L PH > 7.45

A

Metabolic Alkalosis

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11
Q

PCO2 > 45 mmHG PH < 7.35

A

Respiratory Acidosis

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12
Q

PCO2 < 35mmHG PH > 7.45

A

Respiratory Alkalosis

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13
Q

Potassium range

A

3.5-5.0 mEq/L

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14
Q

Sodium(Na) range

A

135 to 145 mEq/L

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15
Q

Phosphate range

A

2.8 to 4.2

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16
Q

Magnesium range

A

1.5 to 2.5 mEq/L

17
Q

Therapeutic INR

A

2 to 3

18
Q

Prothrombin time (PT)

A

Normal: 9 to 12 seconds
Therapeutic: < 30 seconds

19
Q

Partial Thromboplastin time(PTT)

A

Normal: 20 to 36 seconds
Therapeutic: 60 to 80 seconds

20
Q

Clotting times

A

Normal: 5 to 15 mins
Therapeutic: 16 to 20 mins

21
Q

Hypokalemia

A

Potassium level lower than 3.5 mEq/L

22
Q

Hyperkalemia

A

Potassium level higher thzn 5.0 mEq/L

23
Q

Hypoantremia

A

Sodium level lower than 135 mEq/L

24
Q

Hyperantremia

A

Sodium level higher than 145 mEq/L

25
Q

Hypocalcemia

A

Calcium level less than 4.5 mEq/L

26
Q

Hypercalcemia

A

Calcium level higher than 5.5 mEq/L

27
Q

Potassium with Acidosis and Alkalosis

A

Acidosis H+ moves into cells and potassium moves out increasing serum potassium levels.

Alkalosis H+ moves out of the cells and potassium moves in decreasing serum potassium levels

28
Q

Normal body temp

A

36.4° C to 37.5° C (97.5° F to 99.5° F)

29
Q

Normal Respirations

A

12 to 20 breaths a min

30
Q

Blood urea nitrogen range (BUN test)

A

6 to 20 mg/dL

31
Q

Platelets range

A

150,000 to 400,000 mm

32
Q

White blood cell count range

A

5,000 to 10,000 mm

33
Q

HbgA12C range

A

4.0% to 6.0%

34
Q

Hemoglobin levels for male and females

A

Men:13.5 to 17.5 grams per deciliter
Female:12.0 to 15.5 grams per deciliter.

35
Q

Normal urine output

A

30mL an hour

36
Q

Hematocrit

A

41% to 50% for Men

36% to 48% for woman

37
Q

Amylase levels

A

25 to 151 units/L

38
Q

Urine specific gravity range

A

1.016 to 1.022.