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04- Child Health > Normal Development > Flashcards

Normal Development Flashcards

1
Q

which factors influence normal development?

A

genetic

nutritional

environmental

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2
Q

what are developmental milestones?

A

key stage when new skill developed

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3
Q

define median age

A

age when 50% of population achieve a skill

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4
Q

define limit age

A

age when skill should have been equired by 97.5% of children

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5
Q

what ar ethe 4 areas of development?

A

gross motor

fine motor and vision

language and hearing

social behaviour and play

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6
Q

what are some primitive reflexes in newborns?

A

palamr and plantar grasp

assymetrical tonic neck reflex

Moro

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7
Q

describe ATNR

A

head is turned and limbs on same side will extend, while opposite side will bend

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8
Q

describe plamar and plantar grasp

A

object brushed against palm of hand/sole of foot fingers/toes will curve round object

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9
Q

palamr grasp persists until what age?

A

around 6 months

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10
Q

plantar grasp persists until around what age?

A

6 weeks

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11
Q

WHO definition of adolescent age?

A

10-19yrs

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12
Q

WHO definition of youth age?

A

15-24yrs

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13
Q

WHO definition of young people?

A

10-24yrs

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14
Q

what is the name givn to the stages of pubertal development?

A

Tanner stages (1-5)

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15
Q

what is used to determine tanner stage in boys?

A

genitals

pubic hair

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16
Q

what is used to determine tanner stage in girls?

A

breast development

pubic hair

17
Q

what are the three factors important in adolescent development and what is the umbrella term for the three?

A

biopsychosocial development

biological

pyschological

social

18
Q

what are the biological aspects of adolescent development?

A

puberty

growth

CNS development

19
Q

what are the psychological aspects of adolescent development?

A

abstact thinking

identity development

morality

20
Q

what are the social aspects of adolescent development?

A

developing autonomy

changing relationships

21
Q

what is the acronym used to assess developmental stage?

A

S- sexual maturation

T- thinking

E- education/employment

P- peers/parents

22
Q

in scotland can parents authorise treatment a compotent young person has refused?

A

no

23
Q

what framework is used to include things you would want to discuss during a consultation with a young person?

A

HEEADSSS

Home life

Education/employment

Eating

Activities- peers, physical

Drugs

Sex

Suicidality

Safety- risk taking behaviour

24
Q

what do you need to consider when prescribing in obese teenagers?

A

prescribe for their ideal bodyweight

04- Child Health (9 decks)

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