Nonmetals and Their Componds Flashcards

1
Q

Diamond, Graphite, Charcoal, Carbon dioxide, Tetrachloromethane, Sodium carbonate, Carbon disulphide, and Sodium hydrogencarbonate are compounds of…..

A

Carbon

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2
Q

Diamond, C, is used for what?

A

Jewelry, drill bits, abrasives for polishing glass, and cutting tools

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3
Q

Gas adsorber in gas masks, smokeless fuel are the uses of what?

A

Charcoal, C

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4
Q

What are the uses for Sodium hydrogencarbonate, NaHCO3

A

Baking powder, antacids

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5
Q

Graphite, C, is used for…

A

Pencil ‘lead’, oil paints, lubricants, electrodes in electrolysis, brushes in electric motors and generators

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6
Q

Solvent in dry cleaning, manufacture of Freon, and as a refrigerant are the uses for what?

A

Tetrachloromethane, CCl4

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7
Q

Sodium carbonate,Na2CO3, is used for….

A

Manufacture of glass, sodium hydroxide, soap, detergents, and paper

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8
Q

Solvent, manufacture of rayon and cellophane are the uses for what?

A

Carbon disulphide

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9
Q

What are the uses for Carbon dioxide, CO2?

A

‘Fizzy’ drinks, refrigerant in the form of dry ice, fire extinguishers, urea manufacture

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10
Q

Nitrogen, Ammonia, Nitric acid, Ammonium, Chloride, Ammonium carbonate, Ammonium Nitrate, and Ammonium sulphate are compounds of…

A

Nitrogen

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11
Q

The uses of Ammonium Nitrate, NH4NO3, are…

A

Manufacture of explosives and fertilizers

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12
Q

Smelling salts is the use of…

A

Ammonium carbonate, (NH4)2CO3

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13
Q

Nitrogen,N2, is used to do what?

A

Refrigerant, inert atmosphere for reactions, and manufacture of ammonia

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14
Q

Electrolyte in dry batteries is the use for which compound?

A

Ammonium Chloride, NH4Cl

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15
Q

What is the use of Ammonium sulphate (VI), (NH4)2SO4?

A

Manufacture of fertilizers

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16
Q

Ammonia, NH3, is used as a…

A

Cleaning agent, manufacture of fertilizers, nitric acid, nylon and rubber

17
Q

Manufacture of fertilizers, explosives like TNT and dynamite, dyes are the uses of….

A

Nitric acid, HNO3