Non-Parametric Tests One Flashcards
what are non-parametric tests used for
data that isnt normally distributed
ordinal data is nearly always non-parametric as there isnt a constant difference between two points on the scale
whats a non-parametric version of pearsons r and what are they both used for
correlations
spearmans r
whats a non-parametric version of paired samples t test
wilcoxon
whats an non-parametric version of an unpaired samples t test
mann-whittney u
whats a non parameteic version of a repeated measures ANOVA
friedmans
whats a non parametric version of between groups ANOVA
kruskal-wallis
describe the mann whitney u test
non parametric
unpaired samples
used when theres 1 IV with 2 levels (e.g. 2 cups of coffee, 5 cups of coffee)
we reject the null hypothesis when U is less than the critical value (same as t tests)
how do we do a mann whitney u test in SPSS
analyze
nonparametric
independent samples
click box for mann whitney u
describe wilcoxon text
related samples test (for within subjects design
(full title - wilcoxon signed rank test)
used when theres only two levels of the IV
Test statistic we are interested in is the smaller of the T values (T+ or T-[may be called negative ranks, positive ranks) - this becomes W
W is compared to the critical values
how do we do a wilcoxon in SPSS
analyze
nonparametric
2 related samples