Non Caries Lesions Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the most affected teeth in microdontia ?

A

Max lateral incisors and third molar

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2
Q

Which endocrinologist defects does the micro and macro associated with ?

A

Micro , pituitary dwarfism
Macro , pituitary gigantism ( rare )

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3
Q

What’s relative generalized microdontia ?

A

Normal or slight smaller than normal
Present in jaw larger than normal

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4
Q

What’s relative generalized macrodontia ?

A

Normal or slight large teeth in small jaw

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5
Q

Which teeth more likely to be affected by macrodontia ?

A

3rd mandibular molar

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6
Q

What’s is number and eruption defects ?

A

Surenumerary teeth
Anodontia
Impaction

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7
Q

What’s supernumerary ?

A

Results from continued proliferation of permanent or primary dental lamina to form the third tooth germ
Teeth may have
Normal morphology
Rudimentary
Miniature
More often in
permanent dentition

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8
Q

cleidocranial dysplasia can cause ?

A

Supernumerary teeth

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9
Q

Which teeth more suspectible to supernumerary ?

A

Maxillary anteriors espicially incisors
Mandibular premolars

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10
Q

What’s adontia and Edentulism ?

A

Adontia , congenital lake of teeth , absence
Edentulism , due to trauma , injury…

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11
Q

What’s adontia types ?

A

Types:
Complete anodontia
Partial anodontia:
Hypodontia
Oligodontia
Pseudoanodontia
False Anodontia

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12
Q

With which anomalies the ectodermal dysplasia associated ?

A

Complete adontia

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13
Q

Hypodontia , partial adontia ?

A

A congenital condition of having fewer than the normal complement of teeth.

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14
Q

Oligodontia ?

A

congenital absence of some of the teeth.

Mostly lateral incisors, second premolar or third molars are absent

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15
Q

Pseudoanodontia ?

A

Clinically missing teeth because of impaction or delayed eruption

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16
Q

False Anodontia ?

A

When primary teeth are exfoliated or extracted

17
Q

What’s impaction reasons ?

A

Condition when the tooth is not erupted due to :
Lack of place in the dental arch

Obstruction from crowding

Obstruction from other Physical

barrier

Abnormal eruption path

because of unusual orientation of the tooth germ

Shape and form abnormality

18
Q

Which teeth prone to be impacted ?

A

Most often affects :
mandibular 3rd molar
, maxillary canines

Less commonly :
Premolars
Mandibular canines
Second molars

19
Q

What’s ankylosis ?

A

Fusion of the tooth to the surrounding bone
With local loss of periodontal ligament ,
bone and cementum become inextricably mixed due to fusion of the tooth to alveolar bone
Also known as “submerged teeth”

Mostly affected teeth :
Primary teeth, most commonly mandibular second molars

The teeth undergo variable degree of root resorption

20
Q

what’s happen to ankyloses teeth when the adjacent permanent erupt ?

A

Appear below the occlusion level