Nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

Process of biting/chewing food

A

Mastication

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2
Q

Crushing into small pieces

A

Comminution

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3
Q

Manner in which the mandibular teeth contact the maxillary teeth when the jaws are closed or during excursive movements of the mandible

A

Occlusion

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4
Q

Two consistent spaces occurring between teeth in primary dentition

A

Primate space

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5
Q

Where is the primate space?

A

Md: between primary canine and first primary molar
Mx: between primary canine and primary lateral incisor

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6
Q

What is the function of the primate space?

A

Allows for permanent dentition

Present in the mouth of all primates

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7
Q

What is the function in mastication of incisors?

A

Cutting

Incising

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8
Q

What is the function of canines in mastication?

A

Cutting
Tearing
Piercing
Holding

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9
Q

What is the function of premolars in mastication?

A

Tearing
Holding
Grinding

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10
Q

What is the function of molars in mastication?

A

Grinding

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11
Q

When is the primary dentition period?

A

6 months - 6 years

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12
Q

When is the mixed dentition period?

A

6 years - 12 years

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13
Q

When is the permanent dentition period?

A

12 years and on

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14
Q

Permanent teeth that replace deciduous teeth

A

Succedaneous teeth

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15
Q

What is another word for primary teeth?

A

Deciduous

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16
Q

Shed or loss of primary teeth

A

Exfoliation

17
Q

Process by which root structure is lost

A

Resorption

18
Q

What is the dental formulae?

A

Number and letter designation of teeth found in a dentition - one side of the mouth
In permanent dentition:
I - 2/2; C - 1/1; P - 2/2; M - 3/3 x 2 = 32 total
Max/mand