Nomenclature Flashcards

1
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH-

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2
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4+

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3
Q

Nitrate

A

NO3-

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4
Q

Nitrite

A

NO2-

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5
Q

Perchlorate

A

ClO4-

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6
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO3-

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7
Q

Chlorite

A

ClO2-

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8
Q

Hypochlorite

A

ClO-

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9
Q

Carbonate

A

CO32-

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10
Q

Hydrogen Carbonate

or Bicarbonate

A

HCO3-

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11
Q

Cyanide

A

CN-

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12
Q

Acetate

A

C2H3O2-

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13
Q

Sulfate

A

SO42-

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14
Q

Hydrogen Sulfate

(bisulfate)

A

HSO4-

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15
Q

Sulfite

A

SO32-

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16
Q

Hydrogen Sulfite

(bisulfite)

A

HSO3-

17
Q

Phosphate

A

PO43-

18
Q

Hydrogen Phosphate

A

HPO42-

19
Q

Dihydrogen Phosphate

A

H2PO4-

20
Q

Phosphite

A

PO33-

21
Q

Chromate

A

CrO42-

22
Q

Dichromate

A

Cr2O72-

23
Q

Permanganate

A

MnO4-

24
Q

bi- prefix

A

When you attach hydrogen

25
Q

Per- prefix

A

one oxygen more

26
Q

-ate ending

A

Most common ion form

27
Q

-ite ending

A

one oxygen less

28
Q

Hypo- prefix

A

Two oxygen less