Nocardia Flashcards
1
Q
Habitat
A
Soil
2
Q
Morphology
A
Rods, long, branched filaments, cell wall; mycolic acid, not as much lipids and wax as mycobacterium, but some
3
Q
Staining
A
- Gram positive
- Irregular staining; cell wall mycolic acid, some wax and lipids
- Slightly acid fast, because mycolic acids. Slight acid resistant
4
Q
Culture
A
- Obligate aerobic
- Carotenoid pigment is produced (yellow, red, pink)
- Aerial filaments
5
Q
Replication
A
Fragmentation of filaments
6
Q
Pathogenicity general
A
- Facultative pathogens
* Local lesions on skin and under skin usually
7
Q
Pathogenicity N. Asteroides
A
- Cattle ; chronic suppuration, skin, subcutaneous lesions, mastitis
- Dog ; generalized nocardiosis