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Immunology And Serology > Nobel Prize Winners in Immunology > Flashcards

Nobel Prize Winners in Immunology Flashcards

1
Q

Serum Antitoxins

A

Emil von behring (1901)

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2
Q

Cellular immunity in TB

A

Robert Koch (1905)

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3
Q

Phagocytosis

A

Elie Metchnikoff (1908)

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4
Q

Immunity - Side chain theory

A

Paul Ehrlich (1908)

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5
Q

Anaphylaxis

A

Charles Richet (& paul jules portier) (1913)

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6
Q

Complement System - “Bombs” of the immune system (Basis of immune hemolysis of
foreign RBC)

A

Jules Bordet (1919)

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7
Q

Human blood group antigens - Specificity of Serologic Reactions SSR

A

Karl Landsteiner (1930)

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8
Q

Discovery of immunologic tolerance

A

Macfarlane Burnet, Peter Medawar (1960)

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9
Q

Structure of Antibodies - Utilized enzymes and electrophoresis

A

Gerald Edelman, Rodney Porter (1972)

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10
Q

Radioimmunoassay

A

Rosalyn Yalow (1977)

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11
Q

Major histocompatibility complex - Established different factors to ensure histocompatibility - MHC, HLA

A

George Snell, Jean Dausset, Baruj Benacerraf (1980)

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12
Q

Immunoregulation

A

Niels Jerne (1984)

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13
Q

Monoclonal antibody - “Hybridoma technology”

A

George Koehler, Cesar Milstein (1984)

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14
Q

Antibody diversity

A

Susumu Tonegawa (1987)

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15
Q

Transplantation - BONE MARROW

A

Edward
Donnall Thomas (1991)

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16
Q

Transplantation - KIDNEY

A

Joseph Murray (1991)

17
Q

Cytotoxic T-cell recognition of virally infected cells (Viruses)

A

Peter doherty, Rolf Zikernagel (1996)

18
Q

Prions - can affect the CNS

A

Stanley Prusiner (1997)

19
Q

Signal Transduction

A

Gunter Blobel (1999)

20
Q

Human Immunodeficiency Virus - First case in 1980s

A

Francoise Barre-sinoussi, Luc Montagnier (2008)

21
Q

Discovered the new world and brought small pox from europe to America then from new world to europe, they brought back syphilis

A

Cristopher Columbus

Immunology And Serology (5 decks)

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