Nixionian America Flashcards

1
Q

What two major forces shaped the 1968 presidential election?

A

Th counterculture movement & Vietnam War.

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2
Q

What happened to the Dixiecrat party in 1948?

A

It disbanded.

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3
Q

When did Nixon visit China and who did he meet?.

A

1972 / Met with Mao Zedong / 1st U.S. president to visit China.

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3
Q

Which U.S. president was the only one to face an entire opposing Congress?

A

Richard Nixon.

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3
Q

What did the Nixon Doctrine (1969) state about war?

A

The U.S. would support allies, but not fight their wars—Nixon was not a fan of direct U.S. involvement.

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4
Q

What was the name of the easing of Cold War tensions during Nixon’s time?

A

Détente

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4
Q

What was Nixon’s goal with China and Russia at the end of the 1960s?

A

To break up the Communist block and reduce Cold War tensions.

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5
Q

How did Nixon view the media?

A

He didn’t trust them and restricted print media access. / Specifically newspapers

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5
Q

What was “Ping Pong Diplomacy”?

A

A series of table tennis matches that opened diplomatic relations between the U.S. and China.

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6
Q

How did Nixon engage with the USSR?

A

Through direct diplomacy, cultural exchanges, and arms control agreements like SALT.

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6
Q

What does SALT stand for and what did it regulate?

A

Strategic Arms Limitation Talks; it limited missile payloads and personnel.

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7
Q

What was Nixon’s stance on drug use?

A

He declared a War on Drugs, believing drug users were threats to national stability.

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7
Q

What happened in Chile during Nixon’s presidency?

A

The U.S. supported a coup in 1970, replacing a president with dictator Pinochet.

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8
Q

What unusual meeting occurred during Nixon’s presidency?

A

Nixon met with Elvis Presley.

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9
Q

Who did Nixon run against in the 1972 election?

A

George McGovern.

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