Newton's Laws of Motion Flashcards
“An object at rest will remain at rest, and an object moving at a constant velocity will continue moving at a constant velocity, unless it is acted upon by an unbalanced force.”
Newton’s First Law of Motion
“Acceleration depends on the mass of the object and on the net force acting on the object.”
Newton’s Second Law of Motion
“If one object exerts a force on another object, then the second object exerts a force of equal strength in the opposite direction on the first object.”
Newton’s Third Law of Motion
The tendency of an object to resist any change in its motion
Inertia
The rate at which velocity changes
Acceleration
The force that one surface exerts on another when the two surfaces rub against each other
Friction
The force that pulls objects toward each other
Gravity
Forces that produce a nonzero net force, which changes an object’s motion
Unbalanced Force
The amount of inertia depends on this
Mass
The product of the mass and velocity of an object
Momentum