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News / Current Events Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

农村

A

nóngcūn ◊ village, countryside

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2
Q

城市

A

chéngshì ◊ city, town

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3
Q

本科

A

běnkē ◊ undergraduate course

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4
Q

毕业生

A

bìyèshēng ◊ (under)graduate

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5
Q

失业

A

shīyè ◊ be out of work ◊ unemployment

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6
Q

失业率

A

shīyèlǜ ◊ unemployment rate

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7
Q

远高于

A

yuǎn gāo yú ◊ be much higher than

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8
Q

智库

A

zhìkù ◊ think tank

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9
Q

兰德公司

A

Lándé Gōngsī ◊ the Rand Corporation

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10
Q

官方

A

guānfāng ◊ official, official side

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11
Q

最新

A

zuì xīn ◊ newest, latest

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12
Q

调查报告

A

diàochá bàogào ◊ research report

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13
Q

称

A

chēng ◊ say, state, announce

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14
Q

就业

A

jiùyè ◊ gain employment, get a job

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15
Q

苦难

A

kǔnàn ◊ suffering, misery, difficulty

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16
Q

家庭出身

家庭背景

A

jiātíng chūshēn
jiātíng bèijǐng
◊ family background

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17
Q

高达

A

gāodá ◊ as much as …(followed by a number with measurement, percentage, etc.)

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18
Q

应届

A

yìngjiè ◊ (v) graduating, about to graduate (in the current school year) ◊ (n) current year’s graduating class

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19
Q

总体

A

zǒngtǐ ◊ total, general, overall

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20
Q

低于

A

dī yú ◊ be lower than ◊ below, less than

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21
Q

身份

A

shēnfen ◊ status, identity

e.g. 身份限制 shēnfenxiànzhì identity restriction

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22
Q

限制

A

xiànzhì ◊ (v) restrict, limit ◊ (n) restriction

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23
Q

隐形歧视

A

yǐnxíng qíshì ◊ invisible discrimination

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24
Q

看不起

A

kànbuqǐ ◊ look down upon

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25
Q

求职

A

qiúzhí ◊ seek employment

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26
Q

成本

A

chéngběn ◊ cost (of producing a product or providing a service, in contrast to profit or economic benefit)

if higher, add 高 after

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27
Q

面临

A

miànlín ◊ be confronted with, be faced with, face, be up against

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28
Q

总统

A

zǒngtǒng ◊ the president

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29
Q

主席

A

zhǔxí ◊ chairman

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30
Q

元首

A

yuánshǒu ◊ head of state

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31
Q

首相

A

shǒuxiàng ◊ prime minister

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32
Q

总理

A

zǒnglǐ ◊ premier, prime minister, chancellor

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33
Q

李克强

A

Lǐ Kèqiáng

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34
Q

当地时间

A

dāngdì shíjiān ◊ local time

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35
Q

中南海

A

Zhōngnánhǎi ◊ Chinese white house

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36
Q

南海

A

Nán Hǎi ◊ the South China Sea

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37
Q

人民大会堂

A

Rénmín Dàhuìtáng ◊ the Great Hall of the People

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38
Q

钓鱼台国宾馆

A

Diàoyútái guóbīnguǎn ◊ Diaoyutai guest house

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39
Q

会晤

A

huìwù ◊ meet with, see ◊ meeting

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40
Q

会谈

A

huìtán ◊ hold talks, negotiate ◊ talks, negotiations

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41
Q

会见

A

huìjiàn ◊ {formal} meet with, have a meeting with (sb important, e.g. a foreign politician) ◊ meeting, interview

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42
Q

接见

A

jiējiàn ◊ receive (a guest), grant an interview to

NOTE: subj is higher status than obj

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43
Q

访问

A

fǎngwèn ◊ visit; call on ◊ {Internet} visit (to) a website

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44
Q

访华

A

fǎng Huá ◊ visit China

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45
Q

举行

A

jǔxíng ◊ have, hold (a ceremony, meeting, competition, wedding, etc.) ◊ give (a press conference, test, banquet, etc.)

46
Q

举行 … 会晤
举行 … 会见
举行 … 仪式
举行 … 开幕式

A

jǔxíng … huìwù – hold a … meeting
jǔxíng … huìtán – hold a … meeting
jǔxíng … yíshì – hold a … ceremony (e.g. 举行[欢迎]仪式)
jǔxíng … kāimùshì – hold a … opening ceremony

47
Q

来访

A

láifǎng ◊ come visiting ◊ a visit ◊ come with a complaint

48
Q

互访

A

hùfǎng ◊ to exchange visits

49
Q

欢迎

A

huānyíng ◊ to welcome ◊ welcome!

50
Q

博览会

A

bólǎnhuì ◊ fair, (international) exposition

51
Q

表明

A

biǎomíng ◊ indicate, make clear

52
Q

立场

A

lìchǎng ◊ sb’s position, stand, stance, standpoint

53
Q

态度

A

tàidu ◊ attitude ◊ manner, bearing, behaviour ◊ approach, position

54
Q

想法

A

xiǎngfa ◊ idea, opinion, notion, way of thinking

55
Q

应—–邀请

A

yìng…yāoqǐng ◊ responding to … invitation

56
Q

加州

A

Jiāzhōu ◊ California (short for Jiālìfúníyà Zhōu 加利福尼亞州/加利福尼亚州)

57
Q

安纳伯格庄园

A

Ānnàbógé Zhuāngyuán ◊ Sunnylands, the (former) Annenberg Estate

58
Q

外交部

A

Wàijiāobù ◊ Ministry of Foreign Affairs

59
Q

发言人

A

fāyánrén ◊ spokesman, spokesperson

60
Q

宣布

A

xuānbù ◊ announce, declare, proclaim

61
Q

出席

A

chūxí ◊ attend, be present (at) (a meeting, ceremony, banquet, class, lecture, etc.)

62
Q

金砖国家

A

Jīnzhuān Guójiā ◊ BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa)

63
Q

巴西

A

Bāxī ◊ Brazil

64
Q

俄国
俄罗斯
俄罗斯联邦

A

Éguó / Éluósī / Éluósī Liánbāng ◊ Russia

65
Q

印度

A

Yìndù ◊ India

66
Q

南非

A

Nánfēi ◊ South Africa

67
Q

国家领导人

A

guójiā lǐngdǎorén ◊ state leaders

68
Q

拜登

A

Bàidēng ◊ Biden

69
Q

将于

A

jiāng yú ◊ will (do sth) on…

70
Q

普京

A

Pǔjīng ◊ Putin

71
Q

亚太经合组织

A

Yàtài Jīnghé Zǔzhī ◊ Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC; short for Yàtài Jīngjì Hézuò Zǔzhī亞太經濟合作組織/亚太经济合作组织)

72
Q

非正式会议

A

fēizhèngshì huìyì ◊ informal meeting

73
Q

联合国

A

Liánhéguó ◊ United Nations

74
Q

国会

A

Guóhuì ◊ Parliament, National Assembly

75
Q

峰会

A

fēnghuì ◊ summit (meeting)

76
Q

二十国集团

A

Èrshí Guó Jítuán ◊ Group of Twenty, G20 (Group of Twenty Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors)

77
Q

领导人

A

lǐngdǎorén ◊ leader(s)

78
Q

重要

A

zhòngyào ◊ important, significant

79
Q

讲话

A

jiǎnghuà ◊ speak, talk ◊ deliver an address, give a speech

80
Q

上述

A

shàngshù ◊ the above (mentioned, listed, etc.)

81
Q

会议

A

huìyì ◊ conference, meeting

82
Q

视频

A

shìpín ◊ video frequency ◊ video ◊ {colloquial} chat/connect/etc. by video, video call, video chat

83
Q

音频

A

yīnpín ◊ {electronics} acoustic frequency, audio frequency, audio

84
Q

方式

A

fāngshì ◊ way, pattern, form, fashion, mode

85
Q

以—–方式

A

yǐ—fāngshì ◊ with, by means of […] way/pattern/mode
e.g. 上述会议将以视频方式[举行] the above-mentioned conference will be held via video call (lit.: the aforementioned conference will be held in video frequency fashion)

86
Q

国际

A

guójì ◊ international

87
Q

进口
出口
进出口

A

jìnkǒu ◊ import
chūkǒu ◊ export
jìn-chūkǒu ◊ import and export, import-export

88
Q

国事访问

A

guóshì fǎngwèn ◊ state visit

89
Q

对—-进行

A

Duì—jìnxíng — to [subj] carry on / conduct [action]
e.g. 对中国进行国事访问
conduct a state visit to China

90
Q

华

A

Huá ◊ China

91
Q

电讯

A

电讯
diànxùn
◊ electronic dispatch

92
Q

电视台

A

电视台
diànshìtái
◊ TV station

93
Q

广播电台

A

广播电台
guǎngbō diàntái
◊ radio station, broadcast station, transmitter

94
Q

此间

A

此间
cǐjiān
◊ here, around here

95
Q

中共

A

中共
Zhōng-Gòng
◊ the Communist Party of China

96
Q

中国共产党

A

中国共产党
Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng
◊ the Communist Party of China

97
Q

考虑

A

考虑
kǎolǜ
◊ consider, think over, reconsider ◊ thoughts, deliberations

98
Q

立法

A

立法
lìfǎ
◊ make/enact laws; legislate ◊ legislation

99
Q

处以

A

处以
chǔyǐ
◊ punish/penalize with, inflict (a punishment on sb), sentence (sb) to

100
Q

死刑

A

死刑
sǐxíng
◊ death penalty, capital punishment ◊ incurable disease, hopeless case ◊ hopelessness, despair

101
Q

处以死刑

A

处以死刑
chǔyǐ sǐxíng
sentence sb. to death / the death penalty

102
Q

根据

A

根据
gēnjù
◊ according to, on the basis of ◊ basis, grounds

103
Q

中国日报

A

中国日报
Zhōngguó Rìbào
◊ China Daily

104
Q

报导

A

报导
bàodǎo
◊ report (the news) ◊ (news) report

105
Q

全国人民代表大会

A

全国人民代表大会
Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
◊ the National People’s Congress (NPC)

106
Q

不肖商人

A 
不肖商人
bùxiào shāngrén
unscrupulous businessman
from:
bùxiào	◊ {written} unlike one's parent, unfilial ◊ unworthy, wayward, not commendable
shāngrén	◊ merchant, businessman, trader
107
Q

外交部长

A

外交部长
wàijiāobùzhǎng
◊ Minister of Foreign Affairs

108
Q

布置

A

布置
bùzhì
◊ arrange, set up, lay out, decorate ◊ make arrangements for, assign ◊ deploy (troops) ◊ move (chess pieces) ◊ {IT} configure

109
Q

发布

A

发布
fābù
◊ issue, release, proclaim, promulgate

110
Q

公布

A

公布
gōngbù
◊ make public, announce, issue, publish (a report, a list, figures), promulgate, proclaim (a resolution)

SLP Chinese (20 decks)

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